摘要
The glass forming ability and magnetic properties of Ndb>5b>Feb>68 鈭?#xA0;xb>Bb>23b>Mob>4b>Yb>xb> (x = 0, 2, 4, 6) alloys prepared by copper mold casting technique have been studied. Amorphous rods with a diameter of 2 mm were obtained in the Ndb>5b>Feb>64b>Bb>23b>Mob>4b>Yb>4b> alloy. After annealing for 10 min at 1013 K, the Ndb>5b>Feb>64b>Bb>23b>Mob>4b>Yb>4b> alloy showed optimal hard magnetic properties with the coercivity of 764.2 kA/m, remanence of 0.6 T and maximum energy product of 57.3 kJ/m3, respectively. The enhanced magnetic properties can be ascribed to the strong exchange coupling among the magnetically soft 伪-Fe (25-30 nm), Feb>3b>B (30-35 nm) and hard Ndb>2b>Feb>14b>B (40-50 nm) grains present in the magnet microstructure. Large size bulk nanocomposite magnets with sound magnetic properties make the Nd-Fe-B-Mo-Y alloy system a promising candidate for industrial applications.