Exotrop铆as intermitentes: tratamiento mediante retroinserci贸n bilateral de rectos laterales y resultado a largo plazo

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• 作者：M. P&#233 ; rez-Ló ; pezp> ; p>p>marperlo@hotmail.comp> ; F.J. Hurtado Ceñ ; a ; J.M. Rodrí ; guez Sá ; nchez ; M.F. Ruiz Guerrero ; F.J. Muñ ; oz-Negrete
• 关键词：Exotropí ; a intermitente ; Tratamiento ; É ; xito ; Fracaso
• 刊名：Archivos de la Sociedad Espa帽ola de Oftalmolog铆a
• 出版年：2011
• 期刊代码：pca66_03656691
• 类别：med
• 出版时间：December 2011
• 卷：86
• 期：12
• 页码：402-406
• 文件大小：129 K

摘要

Purpose

<p>To describe the long-term surgical outcomes of bilateral lateral rectus recession in patients with intermittent exotropia.

Methods

<p>Retrospective review of 18 patients diagnosed with intermittent exotropia between 1995 and 2005 who underwent surgical treatment in the Ramon y Cajal Hospital.

Results

<p>Of the 18 patients with intermittent exotropia, 50%were basic subtype. All of them underwent bilateral lateral rectus recession, associated with a previous failed botulinum toxin injection in 8 of them. Satisfactory results (less than 10 PD orthophoria) were obtained in 68.2%of the patients after a 4.5-year follow-up period.

Conclusions

<p>Bilateral lateral rectus recession is an effective and stable surgical procedure in the long-term motor control of intermittent exotropia, especially in basic subtype. Previous injection of botulinum toxin did not affect the results.