• 作者：José ; Abellá ; n Alemá ; n ; ^{arboleja@yahoo.es} ; Miguel Á ; ngel Prieto Dí ; az ; Mariano Leal Herná ; ndez ; Serafí ; n Balanza Galindo ; Alex De La Sierra Iserte ; Nieves Martell Claros ; Fernando Garcí ; a Romanos
• 关键词：Control ; Diabetes ; Tratamiento ; Hipertensió ; n ; Atenció ; n Primaria
• 刊名：Atenci贸n Primaria
• 出版年：2011
• 期刊代码：pca69_02126567
• 类别：med
• 出版时间：June 2011
• 卷：43
• 期：6
• 页码：297-304
• 文件大小：197 K

Objective

We aimed to verify the level of blood pressure and glucose control and treatment in hypertensive diabetics seen in Primary Care Centres in Spain.

Design

Descriptive study conducted on hypertensive diabetic patients who attended primary care centres for any reason.

Location

Primary Care centres throughout Spain.

Participants

The study included 6,777 patients.

Measurements

Blood pressure, weight, height, waist circumference, blood analysis and treatment were recorded

Results

The mean age of the sample was 64.40 (11.50) years. Mean blood glucose was 141.8 (39) mg/dl, glycosylated haemoglobin was 鈮?%in 45.9%of the sample, and blood pressure was under control (BP鈮?30/80聽mmHg) in 9.8%of the patients studied. LDL Cholesterol was 鈮?00 mg/dl in 25.3%of the sample. The drugs most used to control diabetes were; sulphonylureas 2259 patients (33.3%) and biguanides 3768 patients (55.6%). A total of 556 patients were on treatment with insulin, which represented 8.2%of the population studied. The drugs most used for hypertension were; diuretics in 3395 patients (50.1%) and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in 4053 patients (59.8%).

Conclusions

A large proportion of hypertensive diabetics are insufficiently controlled.