A dinuclear oxomolybdenum(VI) complex, [Mo<sub>2sub>O<sub>6sub>(4,4鈥?di-tert-butyl-2,2鈥?bipyridine)<sub>2sub>], displaying the {MoO<sub>2sub>(渭-O)<sub>2sub>MoO<sub>2sub>}<sup>0sup> core, and its use as a catalyst in olefin epoxidation
摘要
The dinuclear complex [Mo<sub>2sub>O<sub>6sub>(di-m>tm>Bu-bipy)<sub>2sub>] (<strong class="boldFont">1strong>) (di-m>tm>Bu-bipy = 4,4鈥?di-m>tertm>-butyl-2,2鈥?bipyridine) was obtained as a minor product of the hydrothermal reaction of MoO<sub>3sub> and di-m>tm>Bu-bipy, and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In the molecular structure of <strong class="boldFont">1strong> two distorted MoO<sub>6sub> octahedra share a common edge to form a dioxo-bridged Mo<sub>2sub>O<sub>6sub> unit which is coordinated by di-m>tm>Bu-bipy ligands. The catalytic performance of <strong class="boldFont">1strong> for the epoxidation of non-functionalized olefins using m>tertm>-butylhydroperoxide as oxidant compares favorably with that reported for other oxomolybdenum(VI) complexes bearing the same organic ligand. The catalyst exhibits regioselectivity toward internal olefin epoxidation over external olefin epoxidation.