摘要
The mechanism and products of the reaction of (Z)-CFb>3b>CFCHF with OH radical in the absence and presence of Ob>2b>/NO have been elucidated by performing high-level quantum chemistry calculations. The geometries of the reactants, intermediates, transition states, and products are optimized at the B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) level, and their single point energies are refined at the CBS-QB3 level. Energies for several species are also recalculated at the G3 level. The calculations indicate that the reaction predominantly proceeds via the addition of OH radical to the double bond rather than the direct abstractions of the H and F atoms in (Z)-CFb>3b>CFCHF. The nascent adducts CFb>3b>CFC(OH)HF (IM1) and CFb>3b>C(OH)FCHF (IM2) can either undergo subsequent isomerization and dissociation reactions or further react with Ob>2b>/NO. The theoretical results show that the major products are HC(O)F and CFb>3b>C(O)F in both the absence and presence of Ob>2b>/NO, which are in good agreement with the experimental finding.