The Altcriss project on board the International Space Station
- 作者：M. Casolino ; F. Altamura ; M. Minori ; P. Picozza ; C. Fuglesang ; A. Galper ; A. Popov ; V. Benghin ; V.M. Petrov ; A. Nagamatsu ; T. Berger ; G. Reitz ; M. Durante ; M. Pugliese ; V. Roca ; L. Sihver ; F. Cucinott
- 关键词：Cosmic rays ; Nuclear abundances ; International Space Station ; Radiation shielding
- 刊名：Advances in Space Research
- 出版年：2007
- 期刊代码：6_02731177
- 类别：et
- 出版时间：2007
- 卷：40
- 期：11
- 页码：1746-1753
- 文件大小：776 K
摘要
The Altcriss project aims to perform a long term survey of the radiation environment on board the International Space Station. Measurements are being performed with active and passive devices in different locations and orientations of the Russian segment of the station. The goal is to perform a detailed evaluation of the differences in particle fluence and nuclear composition due to different shielding material and attitude of the station. The Sileye-3/Alteino detector is used to identify nuclei up to Iron in the energy range above 
60 MeV/n. Several passive dosimeters (TLDs, CR39) are also placed in the same location of Sileye-3 detector. Polyethylene shielding is periodically interposed in front of the detectors to evaluate the effectiveness of shielding on the nuclear component of the cosmic radiation. The project was submitted to ESA in reply to the AO in the Life and Physical Science of 2004 and data taking began in December 2005. Dosimeters and data cards are rotated every 6 months: up to now three launches of dosimeters and data cards have been performed and have been returned with the end of expedition 12 and 13.
60 MeV/n. Several passive dosimeters (TLDs, CR39) are also placed in the same location of Sileye-3 detector. Polyethylene shielding is periodically interposed in front of the detectors to evaluate the effectiveness of shielding on the nuclear component of the cosmic radiation. The project was submitted to ESA in reply to the AO in the Life and Physical Science of 2004 and data taking began in December 2005. Dosimeters and data cards are rotated every 6 months: up to now three launches of dosimeters and data cards have been performed and have been returned with the end of expedition 12 and 13.