摘要
The transport properties of the cage-like molecule depend on its orientation between the electrodes, but the investigation on the mechanism has not been found. Using first-principle density-functional theory (DFT) and non-equilibrium Green鈥檚 function (NEGF) formalism for quantum transport calculation, we study the electronic transport properties of C<sub>24sub> fullerene molecule with different orientations in Au-C<sub>24sub>-Au two-probe system. The effects of k-point sampling on the Brillouin zone are explored. Our results show that the negative differential resistance of C<sub>24sub> molecule is found in such a system and can be tuned by the molecule's orientation in the two-probe system. We also proposed a mechanism for it. The I-V characteristic under bias voltage is determined. The present findings could be helpful for the application of the C<sub>24sub> molecule in the field of single molecular devices or nanometer electronics.