• 作者：M. Llauradó ; ^a ; ^b ; ^c ; ^{mireiallaurado@gmail.com} ; S. Labeau^d ; ^e ; D. Vandijck^e ; J. Rello^a ; ^b ; ^c ; ^f ; A. Rosa^g ; A. Riera^c ; E. Gallart^c ; R. Moreno^h ; K. Vandewoude^d ; ^e ; ⁱ ; ^j ; R. Piñ ; er^k ; M.L. Bení ; tez^l ; S. Blot^d ; ^e ; ⁱ ; los investigadores del estudio EVIDENCE y PROCORNEU (Programa Corporativo Neumoní ; a CIBERES)^&loz ;
• 关键词：Guí ; as basadas en la evidencia ; Cuidados intensivos ; Prevenció ; n ; Cuestionario ; Neumoní ; a asociada a ventilació ; n mecá ; nica
• 刊名：Medicina Intensiva
• 出版年：2011
• 期刊代码：pca255_02105691
• 类别：med
• 出版时间：January-February 2011
• 卷：35
• 期：1
• 页码：6-12
• 文件大小：172 K

lass="h4">Objectives

To assess Southern European intensive care unit nurses鈥?knowledge about evidence-based guidelines for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia and to compare these findings with a pan-European perspective.

lass="h4">Design

A sub-analysis from an observational study performed using a 9-questions, multiple-choice questionnaire performed during the period October 2006 - March 2007.

lass="h4">Setting

Six Southern European countries, selected from 22 participant European countries.

lass="h4">Participants

Volunteer nurses from intensive care units.

lass="h4">Results

3329 questionnaires were obtained, 1182 of them belonging to Southern European countries with a 75.8%response rate. Global average score was 45.1%, being it significantly better in the South of Europe (46.6%, P < .001). A linear multiple regression analysis showed that years of working experience (per class of increase) (B = 0.154 卤 (SD) 0.045) (95%CI (0.066-0.242))(p = 0.001) and working in a smaller intensive care unit (B = 鈭?.210 卤 (SD) 0.059)((95%CI) 鈭?.326-0.094)(P < .001) was independently associated with better test scores.

lass="h4">Conclusions

Southern European critical care nurses鈥?knowledge about ventilator-associated pneumonia prevention is poor, but significantly better than in the pan-European countries.