Objective
To assess concor
dance in the measurement of peak expiratory flow (PEF) an
d force
d expiratory volume in one secon
d (FEV
b>1b>)
between the porta
ble
device Piko-1 (
Ferraris) an
d a pneumotachograph.
Patients and methods
Forced spirometry (Master Screen Jaeger) was performed according to ATS/ERS norms, selecting the best value of three curves, and three measurements with the Piko-1 were recorded, following the recommendations of the manufacturer.
Results
Eighty patients between 5鈥?8 years of age were studied. Based on the Bland-Altman method, the mean differences obtained were 9.82 (95%CI: 2.43鈥?7.21) for PEF and 0.17 (95%CI: 0.12鈥?.21) for FEVb>1b>. The intraclass correlation coefficient was 0.96 (p<0,001; 95%CI: 0.93鈥?.97) for FEVb>1b> and 0.93 (p<0,001; 95%CI: 0.89鈥?.95) for PEF.
Conclusions
Piko-1 offers FEVb>1b> measurements close to those obtained with forced spirometry, thus allowing more exact patient assessment in home-based follow-up, emergency services, or hospital wards.