Zn- and Cu-substituted Co2Y hexagonal ferrites: Sintering behavior and permeability
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摘要
Y-type polycrystalline hexagonal ferrites Ba2Co2鈭?em>x鈭?em>yZnxCuyFe12O22 with 0鈮?em>x鈮? and 0鈮?em>y鈮?.8 were prepared by the mixed-oxide route. Single phase Y-type ferrite powders were obtained after calcinations at 1000 掳C. Samples sintered at 1200 掳C show a permeability that increases with the substitution of Zn for Co and display maximum permeability of 鈥?35 at 1 MHz for x=1.6 and y=0.4. A resonance frequency fr=500 MHz is observed for Zn-rich ferrites with y=0 and 0.4. The saturation magnetization increases with substitution of Zn for Co. Addition of Bi2O3 shifts the temperature of maximum shrinkage down to T鈮?50 掳C. Moreover, an increase of the Cu-concentration further lowers the sintering temperature to T鈮?00 掳C, enabling co-firing of the ferrites with Ag metallization for multilayer technologies. However, low-temperature firing reduces the permeability to 鈥?10 and the resonance frequency is shifted to 1 GHz. Thus substituted hexagonal Y-type ferrites can be used as soft magnetic materials for multilayer inductors for high frequency applications.

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