• 作者：Francisca Muñ ; oz Cobos^a ; ^{franciscam@ono.com} ; Marí ; a Luz Burgos Varo^b ; Amalia Carrasco Rodrí ; guez^c ; Marí ; a Luisa Martí ; n Carretero^d ; Josefa Rí ; o Ruiz^e ; Inmaculada Ortega Fraile^f ; Mercedes Villalobos Bravo^g
• 关键词：Violencia de g&eacute ; nero ; Relatos biográ ; ficos ; Atenció ; n primaria
• 刊名：Atenci贸n Primaria
• 出版年：2009
• 期刊代码：pca69_02126567
• 类别：med
• 出版时间：September 2009
• 卷：41
• 期：9
• 页码：493-500
• 文件大小：434 K

class="h4">Objectives

To analyse the experience from the point of view of women who have suffered domestic violence. To identify factors related to continuing or resolving the problem.

class="h4">Design

Qualitative interpretative research from a phenomenological perspective.

class="h4">Population sample

Women, detected in primary care, who have suffered domestic violence and have recognised the problem, and who accepted to participate in this research.

class="h4">Multicentre Study

Six health centres in the city of Malaga.

class="h4">Methods and techniques

The technique used is the biographical narration using individual open interviews between social workers and women. This narration was tape-recorded and verbatim transcribed to written text. Grounded theory. Qualitative analysis was made with ATLAS-TI 5.2.

class="h4">Outcomes

A total of 35 narrations were analysed. The abuse situation was described as 鈥渨hirl-wind鈥?metaphor (blindness-isolation-helplessness-suffering-destiny-dependence-fantasies -about love, protection, happiness, change- and vicious circles). Enduring experience is reported to be related to several factors: inculcated gender values, family-ideal, uncertainty, annulment, personal failure sensation, love, support defects, self-image, children protection, multiple fears and material aspects. They identified two types of 鈥渆xit鈥? passive and active with different mechanisms and repercussions. Exit experience is related to: limit situations, children intervention, family ideal attempts, and fear-loss. Leaving is a transitional process or 鈥減athway鈥? Institutional support is not always guaranteed and emotional support is better evaluated than a legal one.

class="h4">Conclusions

Enduring and coming out are reported as two qualitatively different states, which involve many cultural and personal factors. There is a gap between these two states with a process that varies depending on the involvement of the women in decision-making.