Synthesis of new sulfonamides as lipoxygenase inhibitors
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摘要
The present study describes a convenient method for the synthesis of new lipoxygenase inhibitors, 4-(toluene-4-sulfonylamino)-benzoic acids from p-amino benzoic acid. Reaction of p-amino benzoic acid with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride provided thirteen N- and O-alkylation products rong class="boldFont">4arong>-rong class="boldFont">4mrong> in moderate to good yields. Lipoxygenase inhibition of newly formed sulfonamide derivatives was investigated and some of these compounds rong class="boldFont">4mrong>, rong class="boldFont">4grong>, rong class="boldFont">4erong>, rong class="boldFont">4frong> and rong class="boldFont">4jrong> showed good lipoxygenase inhibitory activities with IC50 values ranged between 15.8 卤 0.57 and 91.7 卤 0.61 渭mol whilst all other compounds exhibited mild anti-lipoxygenase activities with IC50 values ranged between 139.2 卤 0.75 and 232.1 卤 0.78 渭mol. N-alkylated products were more active against the enzyme than O-alkylated or both N- and O-alkylated ones. All synthesized sulfonamides were recrystallized in chloroform to give these title compounds which were characterized using FTIR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques.

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