Helical secondary structures in 2:1 and 1:2 伪/纬-peptide foldamers
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摘要
Oligomers containing both 伪- and 纬-amino acid residues in a 1:1 alternating pattern have recently been shown by several research groups to adopt helical secondary structures. We have begun to explore the folding behavior of oligomers with different 伪-residue/纬-residue backbone patterns. Previously we reported that the 纬-amino acids bearing a cyclohexyl constraint at the C-C bond and a variable side chain at C strongly promote a helical conformation containing 12-atom CO(i)鈰疕-N(i+3) hydrogen bonds for 1:1 伪:纬 backbones. Here we report synthesis and crystallographic analysis of 2:1 and 1:2 伪/纬-peptides that adopt CO(i)鈰疕-N(i+3) hydrogen-bonded helical conformations.

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