摘要
In this paper, we consider the unordered pseudo-tree matching problem, which is a problem of, given two unordered labeled trees P and T, finding all occurrences of P in T via such many-to-one matchings that preserve node labels and parent-child relationship. This problem is closely related to the tree pattern matching problem for XPath queries with child axis only. If , we present an efficient algorithm that solves the problem in time using space and preprocessing on a unit-cost arithmetic RAM model with addition, where m is the number of nodes in P, n is the number of nodes in T, h is the height of T, and w is the word length, and we assume that . We also discuss a modification of our algorithm for the unordered tree homeomorphism problem, which corresponds to the tree pattern matching problem for XPath queries with descendant axis only.