Implantaci贸n del componente rotuliano en la artroplastia total de rodilla: situaci贸n actual
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摘要

ss="h4">Introduction

Implanting or not implanting the patellar component (PC) in knee prosthesis (TKP) is a controversial subject.

ss="h4">Material and method

In an attempt to clarify this controversy, we have reviewed grade 1 and 2 scientific evidence articles.

ss="h4">Results

The percentage of anterior knee pain without PC ranges from 17%to 69%versus 5.3%鈥?7%when the PC is placed. Without PC, the percentage of reoperation goes from 0%to 20%, this being from 0%to 13%when the PC is implanted. A prospective study has demonstrated that the Outerbridge classification serves to decide on whether to perform a PC implant or not.

ss="h4">Conclusions

The controversial is still unsolved. For some authors, it is better to always place a PC. However, others state that it is not necessary to do so in Outerbridge grades I, II and III, being recommendable to do so in grade IV.

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