Amorphous Al-Mn coating on NdFeB magnets: Electrodeposition from AlCl3-EMIC-MnCl2 ionic liquid and its corrosion behavior
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摘要
Amorphous Al-Mn coating was electrodeposited on NdFeB magnets from AlCl3-EMIC-MnCl2 ionic liquid with the pretreatment of anodic electrolytic etching in AlCl3-EMIC ionic liquid at room temperature. The microstructure, composition and phase constituents of the coatings were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The corrosion resistance of the coatings was tested by means of potentiodynamic polarization and immersion test in 3.5聽wt.%NaCl solution. The results show that anodic electrolytic etching in AlCl3-EMIC ionic liquid is a satisfactory pretreatment to remove the surface oxide film and favor the adhesion of the Al-Mn alloy coating to the NdFeB substrate. The amorphous Al-Mn alloy coating provides sacrificial anodic protection for NdFeB. It exhibited good corrosion resistance and signi铿乧antly reduced the corrosion current density of NdFeB by three orders of magnitude at potentiodynamic polarization.

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