Oxide scale formation on different metallic interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells
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摘要
The formation of an oxide layer on different metallic samples (i.e., Crofer 22 APU, SS430 and Conicro 4023 W188) treated at 800 掳C for 100 and 1000 h in air was investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM/EDX) and thermogravimetric analysis.

The results indicate that the oxide scale formed on the metallic interconnect consists of a spinel (Fe, Cr, Mn)3O4 or (Fe, Cr, Ni)3Co2O4 outer layer and a chromia (Cr2O3) inner layer. The Crofer 22 APU and Conicro 4023 W188 samples were determined to be more promising as metallic interconnects than SS430 due to their higher oxidation resistance.

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