Synthesis of 11C-Labeled Desipramine and Its Metabolite 2-Hydroxydesipramine: Potential Radiotracers for PET Studies of the Norepinephrine Transporter
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摘要
The antidepressant desipramine (DMI) and its principal metabolite 2-hydroxydesipramine (HDMI) have been radiolabeled with 11C for PET studies. The normethyl precursors of DMI and HDMI were synthesized from iminodibenzyl in 35%and 11%overall yield, respectively. Direct methylation of the normethyl precursor with [11C]CH3I, followed by HPLC purification, provided [11C]DMI and [11]HDMI in 18-30%and 15-23%decay-corrected radiochemical yields, respectively, in a 45 min synthesis time from end of bombardment. The specific activities of the two radiotracers were >1459 Ci/mmol at the end of synthesis. [11C]DMI and [11C]HDMI have potential utility as PET radiotracers for the norepinephrine transporter.

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