• 作者：M. Garcí ; a-Bascones^a ; ^{mgbascones@hotmail.com} ; A.B. Puentes-Gutié ; rrez^a ; E. Rubio-Hidalgo^b ; M.C. Ló ; pez-Zarzuela^a ; R. Puentes-Gutié ; rrez^c ; G. Garcí ; a-Serrano^a
• 关键词：Incontinencia urinaria ; Mujer ; Suelo pé ; lvico ; Calidad de vida
• 刊名：Rehabilitaci贸n
• 出版年：2012
• 期刊代码：pca300_00487120
• 类别：med
• 出版时间：April-June, 2012
• 卷：46
• 期：2
• 页码：141-146
• 文件大小：305 K

Introduction

Objectives are: 1) To determine the characteristics of women suffering from UI who have been referred to the Pelvic Floor Unit; 2) Analysis of whether a relationship exists between objective UI results measured with the pad test and subjective UI results measured with International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF) test; and 3) To assess whether there is an improvement in quality of life with rehab treatment.

Materials and methods

A retrospective study was conducted between june 2008 and december 2010, collecting the following variables: demography, type of UI, previous surgical and obstetrics history, body fat percentage, objectivity of the UI, type of treatment arranged and quality of life before and after treatment.

Results

A total of 145 female patients, with a mean age 51 years, of whom 51%had UI due to stress, 38.6%with a mixed UI. The large majority (86.2%) had given birth on 2 or more occasions. Obesity or overweight was observed in 70.3%. Patients with more loss of urine had a higher score on ICIQ-SF, according to the pad test. The overall ICIQ-SF score improved after rehab treatment.

Conclusion

The profile is an overweight 50-year-old woman, who has given birth on 2 or more occasions, presenting with a stress UI. There is a positive relationship between the objective results of UI (pad test) and the subjective results (ICIQ-SF). The patient quality of life improved after rehab treatment.