• 作者：Charles Pilet¹ ; ^{chpilet@wanadoo.fr}
• 关键词：É ; cole vé ; té ; rinaire ; Vaccin ; Santé ; animale ; Santé ; de l&rsquo ; Homme ; Santé ; publique ; Physiologie comparé ; e ; Pathologie comparé ; e ; Zoonoses
• 刊名：Comptes Rendus Biologies
• 出版年：2012
• 期刊代码：96_16310691
• 类别：imm
• 出版时间：May, 2012
• 卷：335
• 期：5
• 页码：350-355
• 文件大小：200 K

The creation of the Veterinary Schools in the 18th century would reveal a plethora of scientists, some of whom would be the precursors of Pasteur, some rivals, others followers collaborators or friends of the Master. Among the precursors let us name Chabbert, Huzard, Girard, Delafond, Renault, Toussaint, Galtier聽; among the rivals: Chauveau, Arloing, Cornevin and Thomas; among the followers, collaborators or friends of Pasteur: Bouley, at first a resolute spontaneist, then the most fervent in defense of Pasteur (President of the Academy of Medicine and of the Academy of Sciences) and Nocard, Director of the School in Alfort, an important collaborator of Pasteur. Later, there was Leclainche, who created the International Office of Epizootics, and who was President of the Academy of Sciences; Gu茅rin, who with Calmette developed the BCG vaccination; Ramon, the father of anatoxins (vaccines against diphtheria, and tetanus, combined vaccines, adjuvants to immunity). Thus, the creation of the Veterinary Schools contributed not only to the evolution of the notion of contagion, to the amelioration of animal health and the economics of agricultural production, but also to serious advances in human care, and to the protection of public health.