Laser initiated detonation in Rydberg matter with a fast propagating shock wave, releasing protons with keV kinetic energy
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摘要
Laser pulses of 50 mJ energy initiate detonations that release energy and create shock waves in a phase of Rydberg matter (RM) mainly consisting of H2 RM clusters. The shock wave has a speed of approximately 20 km s−1. It is observed in coupled angular and time-of-flight distributions of charges released. The high speed of the shock indicates that RM is a condensed material. The kinetic energy of protons from hydrodynamic acceleration is f="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_udi=B6TVM-4GH43KY-4&_mathId=mml1&_user=10&_cdi=5538&_rdoc=25&_handle=V-WA-A-W-BA-MsSAYVA-UUA-U-AABZWDCBVZ-AABBYCZAVZ-CADVWDBCB-BA-U&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_userid=10&md5=8e5cf68342de470256b260c629a1ee39" title="Click to view the MathML source">>1 keV. Protons are also released directly in Coulomb explosions from the lowest energy state f="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_udi=B6TVM-4GH43KY-4&_mathId=mml2&_user=10&_cdi=5538&_rdoc=25&_handle=V-WA-A-W-BA-MsSAYVA-UUA-U-AABZWDCBVZ-AABBYCZAVZ-CADVWDBCB-BA-U&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_userid=10&md5=0280187a449e8608fd9eb20a0c8fcc7c" title="Click to view the MathML source">n

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