Efficacité à court- et moyen terme d’un programme d’école du dos. Étude de cohorte rétrospective réalisée sur 328 lombalgiques chroniques de 1997 &#xe0
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摘要
MATERIAL: Twenty-nine patients were randomly included in a chronic low back pain assessment programme (15 patients waiting for back school and 14 patients after back school).

METHODS: The programme was made of the measure of the age, the sex, the body mass index, the pain (VAS, St Antoine Hospitalmodifier letter vertical lines Pain Questionnaire - SAPQ), the anxiety, the depression, the RIII nociceptive reflex, the fingertip-floor distance, the strength of the flexors and of the extensors of the lumbar spine (CybexR 6000 isocinetic dynamometer), the lumbar function (EIFEL, Dougados), the Dallas self-questionnaire. The Back School Education programme was made of five sessions (information, ergonomies, extension exercises).

RESULTS: Comparing the two populations we didnmodifier letter vertical linet observe significant differences concerning the age, the body mass index, the anxiety and depression levels, the pain (VAS, SAPA, RIII nociceptive reflex), the lumbar stiffness, the lumbar disability, the quality of life; the patients who had achieved back school had a peak torque of the flexors and a ratio flexors/extensors significantly lower. Comparing men and women we observed significant differences in the SAPQ and the musclesmodifier letter vertical linestrength. The SAPQ was correlated with the depression and anxiety levels, the lumbar disability, the peak torque of the flexors. The VAS was correlated with the age, the lumbar stiffness, the depression level, the peak torque of the flexors. The RIII nociceptive reflex was correlated with the ratio flexors/extensors.

CONCLUSION: This study present some biases but this objective assessment of chronic low back pain appeared as feasible. The pain must be investigated in term of intensity, expression, alleviation. The impairment of the flexors muscles in women and after back school has to be confirmed. The different tests are relevant to determinate the efficiency of the back school programmes.


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doi:10.1016/j.annrmp.2008.03.002 How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2008 Elsevier Masson SAS All rights reserved.

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Efficacité à court- et moyen terme d’un programme d’école du dos. Étude de cohorte rétrospective réalisée sur 328 lombalgiques chroniques de 1997 à 2004

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