摘要
Four hydroquinone diglycoside acyl esters, glypentosides A–C (1–3) and seguinoside F (4), were isolated from the stems of Glycosmis pentaphylla. Glypentosides A–B (1–2) were identified as compounds and designated as methoxyquinol 4-O-[(5-O-trans-p-coumaroyl)-β-d-apiofuranosyl-(1 → 2)-β-d-glucopyranoside] (1) and 4-demethylantiarol 4-O-[(3-methoxy-4-hydroxy-benzoyl)-β-d-apiofuranosyl-(1 → 2)-β-d-glucopyranoside] (2). Glypentoside C (3) is a hydroquinone diglycoside acyl ester with a neolignan moiety in the acyl unit. Their structures were elucidated by the combination of one- and two-dimensional NMR analysis, mass spectrometry and chemical evidences.