Modern classification of thermodynamics in the current 21 st century

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• 作者：J.-T.Wang
• 会议时间：2008-11-01
• 关键词：分类热力学 ; 热力学第二定律 ; 卡诺定理
• 作者单位：Fudan University,220 Handan Road,Shanghai 200433,China.Itwang@fudan.Ac.Cn
• 母体文献：第十四届全国相图会议暨国际相图与材料设计研讨会论文集
• 会议名称：第十四届全国相图会议暨国际相图与材料设计研讨会
• 会议地点：长沙
• 主办单位：中国物理学会
• 语种：chi

摘要

The nature of the second law of thermodynamics is the irreversibility of time for the development of macroscopic systems,i.e.,“arrow of time”.However,Carnot theorem did just emphasize“reversibility”.Such a paradox,as the root of puzzledom in thermodynamics for more than 180 years.should be removed by an extended Carnot theorem,which becomes a new starting point for modernization of thermodynamics dissipline.