微米CaCu_3Ti_4O_(12)对PVDF复合材料的微结构与介电性的影响
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摘要
通过溶胶凝胶—燃烧法制备CaCu_3Ti_4O_(12)(CCTO)微米颗粒,并通过溶液涂覆法制备CCTO/PVDF微米复合材料。利用XRD和DSC对CCTO/PVDF复合薄膜样本进行物相分析和热分析,研究CCTO添加剂对PVDF材料的微结构与介电性能的影响。XRD分析表明,CCTO微米颗粒破坏PVDF的分子链结构,从而形成CCTO和PVDF两相复合体系,且CCTO相结构保持良好。DSC分析表明,CCTO微米颗粒略提高PVDF的熔融温度(166. 2℃)而降低其结晶程度。介电谱测试结果表明,CCTO微米颗粒显著增强PVDF的介电常数。CCTO/PVDF-15vol.%复合材料的介电常数为13. 5(100Hz),是纯PVDF的1. 69倍,并且保持较低的介电损耗(0. 04)和电导率(3. 01×10-11S/cm)。
引文
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[12]GAO L,WANG X,WANG H C,et al. Improvement of dielectric performance and interfacial polarization of polyvinylidene fluoride composites with Ca Cu3Ti4O12@Ni hybrid nanofibers[J]. Journal of Materials Science:Materials in Electronics,2018,29(12):10600-10613.
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