体育专业与非体育专业大学生抑郁程度的比较研究——以重庆文理学院为例
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摘要
抑郁症已经成为现代大学生群体的主要精神疾病之一.采用文献资料、定量分析、访谈等方法,以重庆文理学院在校大学生为例,分析了体育专业和非体育专业学生抑郁程度的总体差异性以及不同性别、不同年级学生抑郁程度的差异性,得出了体育专业学生抑郁程度总体较轻、低年级学生抑郁程度低于高年级学生、男生抑郁程度轻于女生的结论,以期对国内同类院校相关方面的研究起到一定的借鉴作用.
Depression has become one of the major mental diseases among modern college students.Taking the college students of Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences as examples,the paper analyzes the differences of the depression of college students between P.E.major and other majors,between males and females,and between different grades by the use of the literature review,quantitative analysis,interview and other methods.It is concluded that the degree of students′depression of P.E.major is relatively lower than those of other majors;students in the junior grade are less depressed than those in senior grade;male students are less depressed than female ones.It is expected to provide reference for the research of related aspects of similar institutions in China.
Depression has become one of the major mental diseases among modern college students.Taking the college students of Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences as examples,the paper analyzes the differences of the depression of college students between P.E.major and other majors,between males and females,and between different grades by the use of the literature review,quantitative analysis,interview and other methods.It is concluded that the degree of students′depression of P.E.major is relatively lower than those of other majors;students in the junior grade are less depressed than those in senior grade;male students are less depressed than female ones.It is expected to provide reference for the research of related aspects of similar institutions in China.
引文
[1]世界卫生组织.世卫组织报告:全球抑郁症发病率上升引人担忧[EB/OL].http://www.cankaoxiao xi.com/finance/20170225/1718168.shtml,2017-02-25.
[2]杜召云,王克勤.1579名大学生抑郁的流行病学调查[J].中国行为医学科学,1999,8(3):172-173.
[3]李彤.大学生抑郁症及相关因素调查[J].社会心理学科,2008,6(23):67-73.
[4]约翰.瑞迪,埃里克.哈格曼.运动改造大脑[M].浦溶译.杭州:浙江人民出版社,2013.102-105.
[5]付奕.大学生心理健康水平与体育锻炼的相关研究[J].中国体育科技,2006,(5):120-121.
[6]尤瓦尔.赫拉利.人类简史:从动物到上帝[M].林俊宏译.北京:中信出版社,2014.88-90.
[7]王学义.心理障碍[M].石家庄:河北科学技术出版社,2006.160-164.
[2]杜召云,王克勤.1579名大学生抑郁的流行病学调查[J].中国行为医学科学,1999,8(3):172-173.
[3]李彤.大学生抑郁症及相关因素调查[J].社会心理学科,2008,6(23):67-73.
[4]约翰.瑞迪,埃里克.哈格曼.运动改造大脑[M].浦溶译.杭州:浙江人民出版社,2013.102-105.
[5]付奕.大学生心理健康水平与体育锻炼的相关研究[J].中国体育科技,2006,(5):120-121.
[6]尤瓦尔.赫拉利.人类简史:从动物到上帝[M].林俊宏译.北京:中信出版社,2014.88-90.
[7]王学义.心理障碍[M].石家庄:河北科学技术出版社,2006.160-164.