从《故乡》到《梁庄》:知识分子变化的乡土情感
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摘要
断裂感是现当代文学作品分析中新近显现出来的一种强烈情感,这种情感经过了一定时间的积累,孕育在作者内心深处,在某一时刻受到外界刺激时则会完全展现出来。所谓断裂,是指作者自身主观情感的变化与不停改变的外部世界相互影响,多方面因素交织在一起,使得写作主体感受到与先前经验中完全不同的情感,进而出现陌生、不适应、逃避或离开等一系列看似违背原始情感的现代感受。本文在分析《故乡》与《梁庄》系列书籍的基础上,从三个方面说明了自文学大师鲁迅开始到当代作家梁鸿的作品中断裂乡土情感的继承与背离,从时代角度考虑了两者情感断裂的不同原因,为重新理解和探寻作者的写作情感找到了新的突破口,也为以后研究现当代作品提供了新的方向。
The sense of fracture is a strong emotion recently emerged in the analysis of contemporary literary works,and,this kind of emotion,after a certain period of accumulation,is bred in the heart of the author,at a certain time will be fully displayed by the outside world. The so-called " fracture " refers to the influence of the change of the subjective feelings of the author and the constantly changing external world,and various factors are intertwined,making the writing subject feel completely different from the previous experience,and then appear strange,unsuited,escape or leave a series of seemingly contrary to the original emotion of the modern age. On the basis of analyzing the series of books about Hometown and Liang Zhuang,this paper illustrates from three directions that Lu Xun,a master of literature,began to work in the works of Liang Hong,a contemporary writer the inheritance and deviation of the local emotion of the fault,considering the different reasons of the emotional fracture from the perspective of the times,have been found for the re-understanding and exploration of the author's writing emotion the new real break also provides a new universal for the future research of modern and contemporary works.
The sense of fracture is a strong emotion recently emerged in the analysis of contemporary literary works,and,this kind of emotion,after a certain period of accumulation,is bred in the heart of the author,at a certain time will be fully displayed by the outside world. The so-called " fracture " refers to the influence of the change of the subjective feelings of the author and the constantly changing external world,and various factors are intertwined,making the writing subject feel completely different from the previous experience,and then appear strange,unsuited,escape or leave a series of seemingly contrary to the original emotion of the modern age. On the basis of analyzing the series of books about Hometown and Liang Zhuang,this paper illustrates from three directions that Lu Xun,a master of literature,began to work in the works of Liang Hong,a contemporary writer the inheritance and deviation of the local emotion of the fault,considering the different reasons of the emotional fracture from the perspective of the times,have been found for the re-understanding and exploration of the author's writing emotion the new real break also provides a new universal for the future research of modern and contemporary works.
引文
[1][5][6][7][8][9][10][16][17][18]梁鸿.中国在梁庄[M].北京:台海出版社,2016. 11:4,2,4,10,11,29,13,300,302,287.
[2][3][4][11][12][13][14][15]鲁迅.中国现代文学名家经典文库·鲁迅作品[M].吉林:时代文艺出版社,2004. 4. 1:46,47,47,50,48,49,52,54.
[2][3][4][11][12][13][14][15]鲁迅.中国现代文学名家经典文库·鲁迅作品[M].吉林:时代文艺出版社,2004. 4. 1:46,47,47,50,48,49,52,54.