个体性护理改善急性白血病患者负性心理及依从性的效果
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摘要
目的探讨个性化护理运用在急性白血病患者护理中对于提升患者依从性并改善负面情绪的效果。方法选取2016年8月—2017年11月在我院接受治疗的32例急性白血病患者资料作为研究对象。通过随机分组法,将32例患者分为观察组和对照组,每组各16例;对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施个体性护理,比较两组干预后的心理状态评分及治疗依从率。结果经统计,观察组SAS、SDS评分分别为(45.6±4.9)分、(49.3±5.1)分,两项评分均低于对照组的(53.5±5.0)分、(54.7±6.0)分,组间两项评分对比,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组依从率为93.75%(15/16),高于对照组的81.25%(13/16),两组数据对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论个体性护理干预能有效改善急性白血病患者的负面情绪并提升患者的依从性。
Objective To explore the effect of individualized nursing on improving patient compliance and improving negative emotion in patients with acute leukemia. Methods The data of 32 patients with acute leukemia who received treatment in our hospital from August 2016 to November 2017 were selected as the research objects. By random grouping, 32 patients were divided into observation group and control group, 16 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, while the observation group received individual nursing. The psychological status and treatment compliance rate of the two groups were compared. Results The scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were(45.6±4.9) points and(49.3±5.1) points, respectively, and two scores were lower than those of the control group(53.5±5.0) points and(54.7±6.0) points, and two scores were statistically significant(P < 0.05). The compliance rate of the observation group was 93.75%(15/16), higher than that of the control group(81.25%)(13/16), and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion Individual nursing intervention can effectively improve the negative emotion of patients with acute leukemia and improve the compliance of the patients.
Objective To explore the effect of individualized nursing on improving patient compliance and improving negative emotion in patients with acute leukemia. Methods The data of 32 patients with acute leukemia who received treatment in our hospital from August 2016 to November 2017 were selected as the research objects. By random grouping, 32 patients were divided into observation group and control group, 16 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, while the observation group received individual nursing. The psychological status and treatment compliance rate of the two groups were compared. Results The scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were(45.6±4.9) points and(49.3±5.1) points, respectively, and two scores were lower than those of the control group(53.5±5.0) points and(54.7±6.0) points, and two scores were statistically significant(P < 0.05). The compliance rate of the observation group was 93.75%(15/16), higher than that of the control group(81.25%)(13/16), and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion Individual nursing intervention can effectively improve the negative emotion of patients with acute leukemia and improve the compliance of the patients.
引文
[1]彭群英.整体护理干预在急性白血病患者化疗后骨髓抑制期的应用体会[J].中国医药科学,2015,5(21):134-136,191.
[2]周元,顾则娟,蒋秀美,等.急性白血病患者标准护理方案的构建[J].中华护理杂志,2016,51(3):261-266.
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[5]白献红,王励,秦莹,等.风险管理在急性白血病患者PICC护理中的应用[J].护理管理杂志,2014,14(9):669-670.
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[8]张润弟.个性化护理干预在急性白血病化疗患者中的应用[J].医学理论与实践,2013,26(18):2484-2485.
[2]周元,顾则娟,蒋秀美,等.急性白血病患者标准护理方案的构建[J].中华护理杂志,2016,51(3):261-266.
[3]兰恒平,吕玲,朱振华.个性化护理干预对急性白血病患者化疗依从性的影响[J].安徽医学,2014,35(6):846-847.
[4]林群,林丽娥.整体护理干预在急性白血病患者治疗期间的临床效果[J].中国医药导报,2015,12(1):122-125.
[5]白献红,王励,秦莹,等.风险管理在急性白血病患者PICC护理中的应用[J].护理管理杂志,2014,14(9):669-670.
[6]张萍,李娟,周望梅.急性白血病患儿维持治疗期的延续护理[J].护理学报,2015,22(4):44-46.
[7]江永珍.小儿急性白血病化疗期的护理研究进展[J].全科护理,2016,14(33):3475-3478.
[8]张润弟.个性化护理干预在急性白血病化疗患者中的应用[J].医学理论与实践,2013,26(18):2484-2485.