摘要
发源于贵州高原西部、乌蒙山脉东麓的乌江,多年来由于该地区各族人民的共同努力,这里的生态环境保护工作取得了一定的成绩。同时由于不合理的经济开发,导致环境保护与经济发展严重失衡,面临极大的生态环境压力。依据田野调查资料,结合相关文献记载,这里以位于乌江河畔的贵州普定县猴场苗族仡佬族乡为个案,对这里的生态环境及其治理进行深入的探讨,旨在总结其经验与教训,提出治理生态环境的思路和办法,为促进民族地区的生态环境保护与经济社会建设协调发展提供有价值的参考。
With the joint efforts of the people of various ethnic groups in Wujiang Valley,the ecological protection was fruitful.Nevertheless,the unbalance between environmental protection and economic development caused by unreasonable exploitation is still a big threat.Based on field investigation and the related documents,the writers of this paper,taking for example Houchang Township by Wujiang River,study the situation of the ecological environment and its treatment,put forward some ideas for environmental protection by summarizing past experience,and provide some suggestions on how to coordinate environment and economic and social development in the ethnic areas.
引文
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