沈德潜《唐诗别裁集》的选本特色及价值
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摘要
《唐诗别裁集》是清代唐诗选本中的佳品,是一部选诗量大、体例完备的大型诗典。沈德潜选取了278位诗人的1940多首诗作,在凸显"温柔敦厚"的诗教功能的同时,体现出了较为明显的"以诗存史"意识。选集具有文献保存和诗学批评的双重价值,对后代唐诗选本的编选产生了重要影响,树立了典范。
Shen Deqian's Anthology of Tang Poems is an excellent anthology in Qing dynasty. It is famous of com?plete style and quantity. Shen took 278 poets and 1940 poems and advocated the"gentle and kind"poetry teaching functions in Anthology of Tang Poems. We can see the consciousness of preserving history through anthology. The anthology is of great value in keeping documents and poetic criticism. And it exerts an important influence to later anthology.
Shen Deqian's Anthology of Tang Poems is an excellent anthology in Qing dynasty. It is famous of com?plete style and quantity. Shen took 278 poets and 1940 poems and advocated the"gentle and kind"poetry teaching functions in Anthology of Tang Poems. We can see the consciousness of preserving history through anthology. The anthology is of great value in keeping documents and poetic criticism. And it exerts an important influence to later anthology.
引文
[1]孙琴安.唐诗选本提要[M].上海:上海书店出版社,2005:320.
[2]陈新璋.评沈德潜在唐诗学上的建树[J].华南师范大学学报,1998,(2):77.
[3]沈德潜.唐诗别裁集[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,1979:2.
[4]梁章钜.退庵随笔[M].扬州:广陵古籍刻印社,1997:535.
[5]谢海林.清代宋诗选本研究[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2011:152.
[6]黄宗羲.黄宗羲全集:第10册[M].杭州:浙江古籍出版社,2012:47-48.
[7]陈岸峰.《唐诗别裁集》与《古今诗删》中“唐诗选”的比较研究——论沈德潜对李攀龙诗学理念的传承与批判[J].汉学研究,2001,(2).
[8]叶绍本.唐诗别裁集引典备注序[M]∥沈德潜,选.俞汝昌,增注.唐诗别裁集引典备注.清道光十八年资善堂刻本,卷首.
[9]蒋寅.王渔洋和康熙诗坛[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2001:76.
[2]陈新璋.评沈德潜在唐诗学上的建树[J].华南师范大学学报,1998,(2):77.
[3]沈德潜.唐诗别裁集[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,1979:2.
[4]梁章钜.退庵随笔[M].扬州:广陵古籍刻印社,1997:535.
[5]谢海林.清代宋诗选本研究[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2011:152.
[6]黄宗羲.黄宗羲全集:第10册[M].杭州:浙江古籍出版社,2012:47-48.
[7]陈岸峰.《唐诗别裁集》与《古今诗删》中“唐诗选”的比较研究——论沈德潜对李攀龙诗学理念的传承与批判[J].汉学研究,2001,(2).
[8]叶绍本.唐诗别裁集引典备注序[M]∥沈德潜,选.俞汝昌,增注.唐诗别裁集引典备注.清道光十八年资善堂刻本,卷首.
[9]蒋寅.王渔洋和康熙诗坛[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2001:76.