摘要
为了探究营运客车事故发生的原因及其结构重要度,并为长途线路的安全营运提供相关建议,文章从导致事故原因的人、车、道路方面进行研究,结合事故树分析法建立营运客车翻车事故树模型并进行分析求解。最终提出一系列安全措施,对保证营运客车安全运行具有一定参考价值。
In order to explore the causes and structural importance of operating passenger car accidents and provide relevant suggestions for the safe operation of long distance lines, this paper studies the causes of accidents from the aspects of people, vehicles and roads, and establishes the accident tree model of operating passenger car rollover combined with the fault tree analysis method and carries out analysis and solution. Finally, a series of safety measures are put forward, which has certain reference value for ensuring the safe operation of operating passenger cars.
引文
[1]中华人民共和国国家统计局.国家数据[DB/OL].http://data.stats.gov.cn,2018-11-21.
[2]王洪德,董四辉,王峰.安全系统工程[M]北京:国防工业出版社,2013.
[3]World Health Organization.World report on road traffic injury revention[R].Geneva:World Health Organization.2004.
[4]任福田.刘小明.交通工程学[M].北京:人民交通出版社,2003.
[5]王洪德,董四辉,王峰.安全系统工程[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2013.
[6]谢振华.安全系统工程[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2018.
[7]朱守胜,毛群,曹红艳,贺翔宇.基于事故统计的营运客车坠车事故树分析[J].公路与汽运,2017(05).