二连盆地乌兰察布坳陷南缘含铀岩系层序地层与铀成矿规律
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  • 英文篇名:Sequence stratigraphy and uranium mineralization model of uranium-bearing rock series in the southern margin of Erlian Basin
  • 作者:赵岳 ; 邵龙义 ; 徐强 ; 赵欣 ; 王建新 ; 丁蓉
  • 英文作者:Zhao Yue;Shao Longyi;Xu Qiang;Zhao Xin;Wang Jianxin;Ding Rong;College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology;Prospecting Institute,China National Administration of Geology;China National Offshore Oil Corporation Research Institute;PetroChina Coalbed Methane Company Limited;
  • 关键词:含铀岩系 ; 层序地层 ; 成矿模式 ; 二连盆地南缘
  • 英文关键词:uranium-bearing series;;sequence stratigraphy;;mineralization model;;southern Erlian Basin
  • 中文刊名:KYKX
  • 英文刊名:Journal of Mining Science and Technology
  • 机构:中国矿业大学(北京)地球科学与测绘工程学院;中国煤炭地质总局勘查研究总院;中海油研究总院;中国石油煤层气有限责任公司;
  • 出版日期:2018-06-15 09:37
  • 出版单位:矿业科学学报
  • 年:2018
  • 期:v.3;No.13
  • 基金:国家973项目(2015CB453000);; 国家科技重大专项(2016ZX05041004-003)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:KYKX201804002
  • 页数:12
  • CN:04
  • ISSN:10-1417/TD
  • 分类号:13-24
摘要
在充分分析钻孔岩芯、测井资料及样品测试结果的基础上,运用陆相层序地层理论对二连盆地乌兰察布坳陷南缘含铀岩系层序地层格架及铀成矿规律进行了研究。识别出区域不整合面、下切谷冲刷面、沉积相组合转换面及古生物特征4类层序界面类型,将下白垩统赛汉组划分为3个三级层序及对应的低位体系域、湖侵体系域及高位体系域。研究区内主要发育曲流河、三角洲及湖泊3种沉积相类型及7种沉积微相,含铀岩系主要为三角洲平原分流间湾及沼泽相。层序Ⅲ中发育的曲流河河床滞留沉积的砂砾岩控制着铀矿化的分布,层序Ⅱ的湖侵体系域中发育的暗色富有机质泥岩和炭质泥岩,是铀矿主要富集层,属于典型的潜水氧化型铀成矿类型。在此基础上,建立了复式地堑-潜水氧化型成矿模式。研究结果可为研究区层序地层的划分及断陷盆地控铀因素的认识提供依据。
        Based on drilling data,seismic sections and sample test results,the theory of continental to sequence stratigraphy was applied to investigate uranium accumulation of the Early Cretaceous uraniumbearing rock series in the southern margin of Erlian Basin. Four sequence boundaries,such as the regional unconformity surface,the erosional base of incise valley,sedimentary facies association transform suface and palaeontology characteristics have been identified,which subdivide the Early Cretaceous uranium-bearing rock series into three third-order sequences and corresponding low-order system tract,lake-invaded system tract and high-level system tract. Three types of sedimentary facies and of the meandering river,braided river delta and lacustrine seven sedimentary microfacies are mainly developed in the study area,and the uranium-bearing rocks are mainly delta plain interdistributary bay and marsh facies. The sandy conglomerate in the meandering river bed developed in the sequence Ⅲ controls the distribution of uranium mineralization. The dark organic-rich mudstone and carbonaceous mudstone developed in the transgressive system of the sequence Ⅱ are the main enrichment of uranium deposits,which belongs to the typical dive-oxidized uranium mineralization. On this basis,the compound-phreatic oxidative metallogenic model was established. The research results above can not only provide guidance for the classification and correlation of sequence stratigraphy in the studied area but improve the development of the uranium control factors in the rift basin.
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