科技园区共生网络治理机制研究
|
摘要
针对园区转型升级中出现的主体间粘性偏低、协调性不足等一系列影响合作行为有效性的问题,运用Logistic Growth规律及成本理论构建共生网络治理模型,提出依托型共生网络治理应侧重发挥学习机制的保障作用来降低技术势差,平等型应侧重利用信任及学习机制作用保持自身竞争优势的稳定,嵌套型应在各机制配合下着重加强制度机制及生态治理机制约束力的建议。
Facing a series of questions which influence the effectiveness of cooperative behavior, such as low correlations among different main body and lack of coordination in the process of transformation and upgrading in science and technology park, we explore the basic rule of industrial upgrading in view of the symbiosis network governance through constructing the symbiosis network governance model, and analyze in detail the market trading environment and interaction mechanisms. Furthermore, the paper applies logistic growth law and cost theory to determine the symbiosis network governance unit. At last, according to governance mechanism and the symbiosis network type which the unit belongs to, the article offers suggestions including that the relying symbiosis network governance should focus on the protection function of learning mechanism to reduce the technical potential gap; the equal symbiosis network governance should focus on the function of trust and learning mechanism to maintain the stability of its competitive advantage; the nested symbiosis network governance should focus on strengthening institutional mechanisms and ecological governance mechanisms binding with the mechanisms of cooperation.
Facing a series of questions which influence the effectiveness of cooperative behavior, such as low correlations among different main body and lack of coordination in the process of transformation and upgrading in science and technology park, we explore the basic rule of industrial upgrading in view of the symbiosis network governance through constructing the symbiosis network governance model, and analyze in detail the market trading environment and interaction mechanisms. Furthermore, the paper applies logistic growth law and cost theory to determine the symbiosis network governance unit. At last, according to governance mechanism and the symbiosis network type which the unit belongs to, the article offers suggestions including that the relying symbiosis network governance should focus on the protection function of learning mechanism to reduce the technical potential gap; the equal symbiosis network governance should focus on the function of trust and learning mechanism to maintain the stability of its competitive advantage; the nested symbiosis network governance should focus on strengthening institutional mechanisms and ecological governance mechanisms binding with the mechanisms of cooperation.
引文
[1]刘友金,袁祖凤,周静,等.共生理论视角下产业集群式转移演进过程机理研究[J].中国软科学,2012(8):119-129
[2]李维安,徐建.国家治理体系与分类治理[J].中国高校科技,2015(z1):16-18
[3]BORKEL G,MULLINS D.Critical perspectives on network governance in urban regeneration,community involvement and integration[J].Journal of Housing&the Built Environment,2009,24(2):203-219.
[4]HOOKRE R E,LEWIS C C,WASKO M M,et al.E-Lance enabled network exchanges within supply chains:the influence of network governance and social control mechanisms on network success[J].International Journal of Information Systems&Supply Chain Management,2016,9(2):1-20
[5]王浦劬.国家治理、政府治理和社会治理的含义及其相互关系[J].国家行政学院学报,2014(3):11-17
[6]李维安,林润辉,范建红.网络治理研究前沿与述评[J].南开管理评论,2014,17(5):42-53
[7]张萌,姜振寰,胡军.工业共生网络运作模式及稳定性分析[J].中国工业经济,2008(6):77-85
[8]江晓晗,郭涛,任晓璐.生态工业园共生网络及其治理研究[J].生态经济,2014,30(7):101-106
[9]王庆华,丰硕,李志强.共生型网络:跨域合作治理的新框架:基于亚洲区域合作视角[J].东北亚论坛,2016(1):96-103
[10]张雷勇.我国产学研共生网络治理研究[D].合肥:中国科学技术大学,2015
[11]王燕.区域经贸法治的“规则治理”与“政策治理”模式探析[J].法商研究,2016(2):161-171
[12]刘志春,陈向东.基于时滞效应的我国科技园区创新效率评价[J].管理学报,2015,12(5):727-732
[13]JONES C,BORGATTIS P.A general theory of network governance:exchange conditions and social mechanisms[J].Academy of Management Review,1997,22(4):911-945
[14]威廉姆森.治理机制[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2016
[15]王冬,吕延方.交易环境属性、主体特征与纵向一体化[J].中国工业经济,2012(1):79-89
[16]SCHOORMAN F,DAVIS J,MAYER R,et al.An ingterative model of organizational trust:past,present,and future[J].Academy of Management Review,2007(32):344-354
[17]ZUCKER L G.Production of trust:institutional sources of ecomic structure,1840-1920[J].Research in Organizational Behavior,1986(8):53-111
[18]邵小慧,雷石标,申琳琳.海口市休闲农业发展现状与转型升级对策[J].热带农业科学,2014(11):110-113
[19]牟绍波.战略性新兴产业集群式创新网络及其治理机制研究[J].科技进步与对策,2014(1):55-59
[20]黄杰,张振波.构建生态治理的多元参与长效机制[J].盐城工学院学报(社会科学版),2015(1):12-15
[21]丁生忠.从“碎片化”到“整体性”:生态治理的机制转向[J].青海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2014,36(6):55-59
[22]李煜华,武晓锋,胡瑶瑛.共生视角下战略性新兴产业创新生态系统协同创新策略分析[J].科技进步与对策,2014,31(2):47-50
[23]冯锋,肖相泽,张雷勇.产学研合作共生现象分类与网络构建研究:基于质参量兼容的扩展Logistic模型[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2013,34(2):3-11
[2]李维安,徐建.国家治理体系与分类治理[J].中国高校科技,2015(z1):16-18
[3]BORKEL G,MULLINS D.Critical perspectives on network governance in urban regeneration,community involvement and integration[J].Journal of Housing&the Built Environment,2009,24(2):203-219.
[4]HOOKRE R E,LEWIS C C,WASKO M M,et al.E-Lance enabled network exchanges within supply chains:the influence of network governance and social control mechanisms on network success[J].International Journal of Information Systems&Supply Chain Management,2016,9(2):1-20
[5]王浦劬.国家治理、政府治理和社会治理的含义及其相互关系[J].国家行政学院学报,2014(3):11-17
[6]李维安,林润辉,范建红.网络治理研究前沿与述评[J].南开管理评论,2014,17(5):42-53
[7]张萌,姜振寰,胡军.工业共生网络运作模式及稳定性分析[J].中国工业经济,2008(6):77-85
[8]江晓晗,郭涛,任晓璐.生态工业园共生网络及其治理研究[J].生态经济,2014,30(7):101-106
[9]王庆华,丰硕,李志强.共生型网络:跨域合作治理的新框架:基于亚洲区域合作视角[J].东北亚论坛,2016(1):96-103
[10]张雷勇.我国产学研共生网络治理研究[D].合肥:中国科学技术大学,2015
[11]王燕.区域经贸法治的“规则治理”与“政策治理”模式探析[J].法商研究,2016(2):161-171
[12]刘志春,陈向东.基于时滞效应的我国科技园区创新效率评价[J].管理学报,2015,12(5):727-732
[13]JONES C,BORGATTIS P.A general theory of network governance:exchange conditions and social mechanisms[J].Academy of Management Review,1997,22(4):911-945
[14]威廉姆森.治理机制[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2016
[15]王冬,吕延方.交易环境属性、主体特征与纵向一体化[J].中国工业经济,2012(1):79-89
[16]SCHOORMAN F,DAVIS J,MAYER R,et al.An ingterative model of organizational trust:past,present,and future[J].Academy of Management Review,2007(32):344-354
[17]ZUCKER L G.Production of trust:institutional sources of ecomic structure,1840-1920[J].Research in Organizational Behavior,1986(8):53-111
[18]邵小慧,雷石标,申琳琳.海口市休闲农业发展现状与转型升级对策[J].热带农业科学,2014(11):110-113
[19]牟绍波.战略性新兴产业集群式创新网络及其治理机制研究[J].科技进步与对策,2014(1):55-59
[20]黄杰,张振波.构建生态治理的多元参与长效机制[J].盐城工学院学报(社会科学版),2015(1):12-15
[21]丁生忠.从“碎片化”到“整体性”:生态治理的机制转向[J].青海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2014,36(6):55-59
[22]李煜华,武晓锋,胡瑶瑛.共生视角下战略性新兴产业创新生态系统协同创新策略分析[J].科技进步与对策,2014,31(2):47-50
[23]冯锋,肖相泽,张雷勇.产学研合作共生现象分类与网络构建研究:基于质参量兼容的扩展Logistic模型[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2013,34(2):3-11