京师大学堂藏书楼(图书馆)记略
|
摘要
1898年,京师大学堂在原和硕和嘉公主府原址上开办,同时设立藏书楼,位置在原公主寝殿。1900年庚子事变,京师大学堂停办,藏书楼藏书也毁于一旦。1902年重建京师大学堂,藏书楼迁到原公主府后罩楼,不久后改称图书馆。历任藏书楼提调和图书馆经理官竭心尽力,各项规章制度日臻完善,为全国各级各类图书馆的建设起到了示范作用。
In 1898, Imperial University was founded on the former Heshuo Hejia Princess' mansion, and the Imperial University Library was in the original position of the princess bedroom. During the period of the Boxer Rebellion in 1900, Imperial University was closed and the library collections also were destroyed. In 1902, the Imperial University restored, the library moved to the back cover building of the former Heshuo Hejia Princess' mansion. The library managers all worked hard, the library regulations increasingly perfect. The Imperial University Library played an exemplary role for the development of all kinds of libraries in China.
In 1898, Imperial University was founded on the former Heshuo Hejia Princess' mansion, and the Imperial University Library was in the original position of the princess bedroom. During the period of the Boxer Rebellion in 1900, Imperial University was closed and the library collections also were destroyed. In 1902, the Imperial University restored, the library moved to the back cover building of the former Heshuo Hejia Princess' mansion. The library managers all worked hard, the library regulations increasingly perfect. The Imperial University Library played an exemplary role for the development of all kinds of libraries in China.
引文
1.北京大学,中国第一历史档案馆编.京师大学堂档案选编[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2001:3-4.
2.姚伯岳.京师大学堂第一座藏书楼原址小考[J].大学图书馆学报,2018(1):90-96.
3.北京大学校史研究室.北京大学史料(第一卷)[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1993:555-556.
4.王学珍,等.北京大学纪事(1898-1997)[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1998:5.
5.国子监为借书事咨复大学堂(光绪二十八年八月初十日)//北京大学校史研究室.北京大学史料(第一卷1898-1911)[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1993:489.
6.同文馆书阁藏书//中国古代藏书与近代图书馆史料[M].北京:中华书局,1982:85.
7.张辑光.京师译学馆建置记//京师译学馆规章[A].北京大学档案馆藏.
8.时事要闻[N].大公报,1903-03-18.
9.时事要闻[N].大公报,1902-12-19.
10.北京大学档案馆藏.湖北官书局各书目录部数价值开具清册,湖北官书局各装书箱号数开具清单[A].1909.
11.北京大学档案馆藏.江南官书局造呈出售江南淮南书局书记及寄售各书价目清册[A].1910.02.
12.京师大学堂藏书楼章程[N].大公报,1902-12-23,1902-12-25,1902-12-28.
13.京师大学堂藏书楼新定章程[N].大公报,1903-03-12.(第258号).
14.京师大学堂藏书楼增订阅书借书章程[N].大公报,1903-06-20.
2.姚伯岳.京师大学堂第一座藏书楼原址小考[J].大学图书馆学报,2018(1):90-96.
3.北京大学校史研究室.北京大学史料(第一卷)[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1993:555-556.
4.王学珍,等.北京大学纪事(1898-1997)[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1998:5.
5.国子监为借书事咨复大学堂(光绪二十八年八月初十日)//北京大学校史研究室.北京大学史料(第一卷1898-1911)[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1993:489.
6.同文馆书阁藏书//中国古代藏书与近代图书馆史料[M].北京:中华书局,1982:85.
7.张辑光.京师译学馆建置记//京师译学馆规章[A].北京大学档案馆藏.
8.时事要闻[N].大公报,1903-03-18.
9.时事要闻[N].大公报,1902-12-19.
10.北京大学档案馆藏.湖北官书局各书目录部数价值开具清册,湖北官书局各装书箱号数开具清单[A].1909.
11.北京大学档案馆藏.江南官书局造呈出售江南淮南书局书记及寄售各书价目清册[A].1910.02.
12.京师大学堂藏书楼章程[N].大公报,1902-12-23,1902-12-25,1902-12-28.
13.京师大学堂藏书楼新定章程[N].大公报,1903-03-12.(第258号).
14.京师大学堂藏书楼增订阅书借书章程[N].大公报,1903-06-20.