新时代人口发展战略研究:人口迁移流动议题前瞻
|
摘要
当前和未来相当长时期内,人口迁移流动是整个国家人口发展格局变化的主导力量,也是影响我国人口与可持续发展关系的关键。在这个意义上,新时代人口发展战略研究应及早将重心转向迁移流动。要特别关注新时代人口迁移流动的最新趋势:流动人口规模仍将持续保持增长,流动人口向沿海城市集中的趋势依然不变,城城流动人口迅速扩张,流动人口整体趋于家庭化,流动人口在城市居留趋于稳定化,少数民族人口流动或将后来居上,较大规模国际移民时代或将到来。要着重把握新时代人口迁移流动的重点议题:加强人口迁移流动变化趋势研究,构建面向家庭的流动人口公共服务体系,关注流动人口新群体,做好迎接国际移民的准备。
In a very long period at the present and in the future,population migration and movement will be the leading force of the full national population development pattern and change. It is also the key to influence our population and sustainable development. In this case,the research on population development strategy in the new era should change its key point to migration and movement in time.Give special attention to the latest trends of the population migration and movement. Grasp the important issues on population migration and movement in the new era including changing trend,service system and the new group to rise to the challenge of international migration.
In a very long period at the present and in the future,population migration and movement will be the leading force of the full national population development pattern and change. It is also the key to influence our population and sustainable development. In this case,the research on population development strategy in the new era should change its key point to migration and movement in time.Give special attention to the latest trends of the population migration and movement. Grasp the important issues on population migration and movement in the new era including changing trend,service system and the new group to rise to the challenge of international migration.
引文
[1]翟振武,陈佳鞠,李龙.2015—2100年中国人口与老龄化变动趋势[J].人口研究,2017,41(4):60-71.
[2]段成荣,刘涛,吕利丹.当前我国人口流动形势及其影响研究[J].山东社会科学,2017(9):63-69.
[3]马小红,段成荣,郭静.四类流动人口的比较研究[J].中国人口科学,2014(5):36-46.
[4]段成荣,吕利丹,邹湘江.当前我国流动人口面临的主要问题和对策——基于2010年第六次全国人口普查数据的分析[J].人口研究,2013,37(2):17-24.
[5]国家卫生与计划生育委员会流动人口司.中国流动人口发展报告:2016[M].北京:中国人口出版社,2016:98.
[6]迟松剑.我国少数民族流动人口变动趋势分析[J].北京警察学院学报,2014(5):37-42.
[7]国家统计局.2010年第六次全国人口普查接受普查登记的港澳台居民和外籍人员主要数据[EB/OL].(2011-04-28)[2011-04-29]http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjgb/rkpcgb/qgrkpcgb/201104/t20110429_30329.html.
[8]United Nations,Department of Economic and Social Affairs,Population Division(2016).International Migration Report 2015:Highlights(ST/ESA/SER.A/375).
[9]段成荣.有效解决流动人口问题积极推进可持续发展[J].人口与计划生育,2017(4):28-29.
[10]国务院办公厅.国务院办公厅关于制定和实施老年人照顾服务项目的意见.国办发[2017]52号[EB/OL].(2016-06-06)[2016-06-16]http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2017-06/16/content_5203088.htm.
[2]段成荣,刘涛,吕利丹.当前我国人口流动形势及其影响研究[J].山东社会科学,2017(9):63-69.
[3]马小红,段成荣,郭静.四类流动人口的比较研究[J].中国人口科学,2014(5):36-46.
[4]段成荣,吕利丹,邹湘江.当前我国流动人口面临的主要问题和对策——基于2010年第六次全国人口普查数据的分析[J].人口研究,2013,37(2):17-24.
[5]国家卫生与计划生育委员会流动人口司.中国流动人口发展报告:2016[M].北京:中国人口出版社,2016:98.
[6]迟松剑.我国少数民族流动人口变动趋势分析[J].北京警察学院学报,2014(5):37-42.
[7]国家统计局.2010年第六次全国人口普查接受普查登记的港澳台居民和外籍人员主要数据[EB/OL].(2011-04-28)[2011-04-29]http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjgb/rkpcgb/qgrkpcgb/201104/t20110429_30329.html.
[8]United Nations,Department of Economic and Social Affairs,Population Division(2016).International Migration Report 2015:Highlights(ST/ESA/SER.A/375).
[9]段成荣.有效解决流动人口问题积极推进可持续发展[J].人口与计划生育,2017(4):28-29.
[10]国务院办公厅.国务院办公厅关于制定和实施老年人照顾服务项目的意见.国办发[2017]52号[EB/OL].(2016-06-06)[2016-06-16]http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2017-06/16/content_5203088.htm.