中国大学生创业政策及其优化对策分析
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摘要
中国大学不断扩招,大学生就业压力随之增大,创业成为解决大学生就业难问题的重要途径之一。然而,大学生创业也面临各种挑战,其中政府政策是重要的一个层面。通过对中国创业政策的梳理,发现中国政府创业扶持政策对大学生创业有很重要的作用,但政府政策方面仍有一些亟需改进之处,针对此问题提出了可行性的优化建议。
With the continuous expansion of university enrollment in China,the employment pressure of college students increases accordingly. Entrepreneurship has become one of the important ways for college students to solve the employment problem. But college students' entrepreneurship also faces various challenges. Among them,government policy is an important aspect. Through the analysis of the relevant government policies on college students' entrepreneurship,find that there are still many shortcomings in China's policies,and some optimization suggestions are proposed according to the existing problems.
With the continuous expansion of university enrollment in China,the employment pressure of college students increases accordingly. Entrepreneurship has become one of the important ways for college students to solve the employment problem. But college students' entrepreneurship also faces various challenges. Among them,government policy is an important aspect. Through the analysis of the relevant government policies on college students' entrepreneurship,find that there are still many shortcomings in China's policies,and some optimization suggestions are proposed according to the existing problems.
引文
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[2]HART D.The Emergence of Entrepreneurship Policy:Governance,Start-ups,and Growth in the US Knowledge Economy[M].Cambridge University Press,2003:3-16.
[3]谭福河.韩国政府对大学生创业支援之借鉴意义[J].经济研究导刊,2007(10):183,184.
[4]Allison,G T.Essence of Decision:Explaining the Cuban Missile Crisis,1ed[M].Boston:Little Brown,1971:176.
[5]刘泽文.大学生创业政策反思:政策解构与转型---基于“输入-过程-输出”的分析维度[J].教育发展研究,2015(17):64.
[6]袁燕军,赵利军.北京大学生创业政策环境优化研究[J].科研管理,2016(S1):466.
[7]权宁文,黄金丰,姜君宜.浅析韩国大学生创业教育发展现状[J].教育教学论坛,2018(5):228.
[8]袁燕军,赵利军.韩国将继续增大大学生创业投资力度[J].教育发展研究,2018(7):75.
[9]廖娟.大学生创业的国际经验及对我国的启示[J].改革与战略,2013(4):115.