天津市城镇居民亚健康评定量表的信效度评价
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摘要
目的评价亚健康评定量表(SHMS V1.0)应用于天津市城镇居民的信效度。方法采用分层随机抽样的方法,选取3472名天津市城镇居民进行问卷调查。结果 SHMS V1.0总量表与3个子量表的Cronbach’sɑ系数分别为0.910、0.794、0.852、0.868,各维度与相应的子量表得分相关性较强,而与其他子量表得分的相关性较弱,经修正后的模型各拟合指标分别为CMIN/DF=4.325,NFI=0.913、RFI=0.900、IFI=0.932、TLI=0.921、CFI=0.932、RMSEA=0.044,模型拟合效果理想。结论 SHMS V1.0应用于天津市城镇居民健康测量具有较好的信度效度,能够正确地反映当地城镇居民的亚健康状态,为进一步研究天津市城镇居民亚健康状况及影响因素提供参考依据。
Objective To test the reliability and validity of SHMS(V1.0)in urban residents.Methods A method of stratified random sampling was adopted to select 3,472 urban residents of tianjin municipality for questionnaire survey.The data collected were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 22.0.Results SHMS V1.0 of the total scale and the 3 sub-scales of the Cronbach s' alpha coefficient were 0.910,0.794,0.852,0.868.The correlation between each dimension and the corresponding sub-scale was strong,and the correlation with other sub-scale scores was weak.According to the revised model,the fitting indexes are CMIN/DF= 4.325,NFI= 0.913,RFI= 0.900,IFI= 0.932,TLI= 0.921,CFI= 0.932,RMSEA= 0.044.Conclusion SHMS V1.0 which was applied to sub-health measurement of urban residents in Tianjin has good reliability and validity.It can correctly reflect the sub-health status of local urban residents,and provide reference for further research on the sub-health status and influencing factors of urban residents in Tianjin.
Objective To test the reliability and validity of SHMS(V1.0)in urban residents.Methods A method of stratified random sampling was adopted to select 3,472 urban residents of tianjin municipality for questionnaire survey.The data collected were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 22.0.Results SHMS V1.0 of the total scale and the 3 sub-scales of the Cronbach s' alpha coefficient were 0.910,0.794,0.852,0.868.The correlation between each dimension and the corresponding sub-scale was strong,and the correlation with other sub-scale scores was weak.According to the revised model,the fitting indexes are CMIN/DF= 4.325,NFI= 0.913,RFI= 0.900,IFI= 0.932,TLI= 0.921,CFI= 0.932,RMSEA= 0.044.Conclusion SHMS V1.0 which was applied to sub-health measurement of urban residents in Tianjin has good reliability and validity.It can correctly reflect the sub-health status of local urban residents,and provide reference for further research on the sub-health status and influencing factors of urban residents in Tianjin.
引文
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[3] 夏聪,许军,杨枭楠,等.自测健康评定量表评价广州市城镇居民健康状况的信效度研究.中国卫生统计,2018,35(1):29-32.
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[5] Ali S,Baig L,Violato C,et al.Identifying a parsimonious model for predicting academic achievement in undergraduate medical education:A confirmatory factor analysis.Pak J Med Sci,2017,33(4):903-908.
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[7] 徐秀娟,倪进东,王效军,等.基于二阶验证性因子分析的SF-36量表结构效度的分析.中国卫生统计,2013,30(6):846-848.
[8] 李跃平,黄子杰.验证性因子分析在量表结构效度考核中作用.中国公共卫生,2007,(10):1198-1199.
[2] 蔡渊钧,陆艳,许军,等.亚健康评定量表应用于潮州市城镇社区居民的信效度研究.实用医学杂志,2013,29(1):126-128.
[3] 夏聪,许军,杨枭楠,等.自测健康评定量表评价广州市城镇居民健康状况的信效度研究.中国卫生统计,2018,35(1):29-32.
[4] De-Paula J,Albuquerque M,Bicalho M,et al.Confirmatory factor analysis of the general activities of daily living scale:further evidences of internal validity.Rev Bras Psiquiatr,2017,39(4):379-380.
[5] Ali S,Baig L,Violato C,et al.Identifying a parsimonious model for predicting academic achievement in undergraduate medical education:A confirmatory factor analysis.Pak J Med Sci,2017,33(4):903-908.
[6] 陆艳,徐华丽,魏骞,等.亚健康评定量表应用于城镇居民的验证性因子分析.中国全科医学,2013,16(13):1108-1109+1112.
[7] 徐秀娟,倪进东,王效军,等.基于二阶验证性因子分析的SF-36量表结构效度的分析.中国卫生统计,2013,30(6):846-848.
[8] 李跃平,黄子杰.验证性因子分析在量表结构效度考核中作用.中国公共卫生,2007,(10):1198-1199.