食菌甲虫物种多样性及其与菌物的关系
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摘要
食菌甲虫依赖大型真菌而生存,形成了紧密的协同进化关系和丰富的物种多样性.迄今全球已知食菌甲虫的种类多达3亚目16总科82科1 386属8 000余种,构成了复杂昆虫多样性的一个重要分支.食菌甲虫因取食而与自然界广泛的菌类建立起了复杂的依存关系,一些种类因危及蘑菇农业生产而与人类经济利益十分密切.为此,本文主要基于掌握的文献信息对该类甲虫国内外研究状况做一初步概述,以引起我国学术界对丰富食菌甲虫资源的关注.
Fungus-beetles use macrofungi as their nutrient source,and have evolved into rich species diversity.The species known worldwide are as many as 3 suborders,16 superfamilies,82 families,and1 386 genera,over 8 000 species constituting a branch of complex insect diversity.These beetles have established complex interdependence with fungi because of feeding,and some species are closely related to human economic due to endangerment of mushroom agricultural production.Thus,this article mainly makes a preliminary overview of the domestic and international research status based on the literature information,bring attention to our country's academic community to the survey and classification of the fungus-beetles resources.
Fungus-beetles use macrofungi as their nutrient source,and have evolved into rich species diversity.The species known worldwide are as many as 3 suborders,16 superfamilies,82 families,and1 386 genera,over 8 000 species constituting a branch of complex insect diversity.These beetles have established complex interdependence with fungi because of feeding,and some species are closely related to human economic due to endangerment of mushroom agricultural production.Thus,this article mainly makes a preliminary overview of the domestic and international research status based on the literature information,bring attention to our country's academic community to the survey and classification of the fungus-beetles resources.
引文
[1]BOUCHARD P,BOUSQUET Y,DAVIES,ETAL.Family-group names in Coleoptera(Insecta)[J].Zookeys,2011,88:1-972.DOI:10.3897/zookeys.88.807.
[2]DUANED M.The beetle tree of life reveals that Coleoptera survived end-Permian mass extinction to diversify during the Cretaceous terrestrial revolution[J].Systematic Entomology,2015,40:835-880.DOI:10.1111/syen.12132.
[3]卯晓岚.中国大型真菌[M].河南:河南科学技术出版社,2000.
[4]L?BL I,SMETANA A.Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera:Vol.1-8[M].Boston:Brill Academic Pub,Vol.1,2003:1-819;Vol.2,2004:1-942;Vol.3,2006:1-690;Vol.4,2007:1-935;Vol.5,2008:1-670;Vol.6,2010:1-924;Vol.7,2011:1-373;Vol.8,2013:1-700.
[5]BASSI A.Del mal del segno,calcinaccio omoscardino[M].New York:Phytopathological Classics,1835.
[6]AGARWAL A.Phalacrus immarginatus Champ-a beetle feeding on sugarcane smut[J].Indian Journal of Entomology,1956,18(3):267-272.
[7]THAXTER R.The Entomophthoreae of the United States[J].Memoris of the Boston Society of Natural History,1888,4:133-201.
[8]NIKITSKY N B,BELOV V V.The falske darkling beetle genus Microscapha LeC.(Coleoptera,Melandryidae)[J].Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici,1982,84:140-151.
[9]陈国卿.食用菌常见害虫及防治[J].新农业,1987(15):15-16.
[10]周泉水.食用菌常见害虫及防治[J].湖北林业科技,2001(4):12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-3020.2001.04.018.
[11]董昌金.食用菌栽培常见害虫及其防治[J].安徽农业科学,2005,33(4):616-617.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2005.04.037.
[12]杜昌海.大别山区食用菌主要害虫及防治方法[J].中国食用菌,1993,12(2):30-31.
[13]郑典元.苏北地区食用菌主要害虫的初步研究[J].连云港教育学院学报,2000(3):40-42.
[14]何嘉.我国食用菌害虫研究现状[J].中国食用菌,2005,24(1):21-24.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-8310.2005.01.008.
[15]蒋三俊.食用菌常见害虫分类名录[J].食用菌,1996(1):34-38.
[16]张志勇.我国食用菌害虫初步名录[J].河南科技大学学报(农学版),1989(2):68-72.
[17]张学敏,杨集昆.食用菌害虫的常见类群及防治[J].生物学通报,1999,34(4):19-22.
[18]李树森,钱学聪,许家珠.秦巴山区食用菌害虫种类及防治[J].汉中师范学院学报,1994,S2(A2):58-63.
[19]张学敏,杨集昆,谭琦.食用菌病虫害防治[M].北京:金盾出版社,1994.
[20]吴菊芳,陈德明.食用菌病虫螨害及防治[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1998.
[21]谭琦.食用菌病虫害防治[M].南京:江苏科技出版社,1994.
[22]阮瑞国,罗仰奋,林丛发.闽东食用菌主要害虫名录[J].浙江食用菌,1996(2):37-39.
[23]孙立娟,李怡萍,胡煜,等.杨凌及其周边地区食用菌害虫初步调查研究[J].西北农业学报,2008,17(1):110-112.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1389.2008.01.026.
[24]孙士英.食用菌贮藏害虫的防治[J].河北农业科技,1990(9):17.
[25]JALOSZYNSKI P,PERRICHOT V,PERIS D.Ninety million years of chasing mites by ant-like stone beetles[J].Gondwana Research,2017,48:1-6.DOI:10.1016/j.gr.2017.04.002
[26]CAI CHENYANG,NEWTON A F,THAYER M K,et al.Specialized proteinine rove beetles shed light on insect-fungal associations in the Cretaceous[J].Proceedings Biological Sciences.2016,283:453-459.DOI:10.1098/rspb.2016.1439.
[27]WHEELER Q,HOEBEKE E R.A review of mycophagy in the Eucinetoidae(Coleoptera),with notes on association of the eucinetid beetle,Eucinetus oviformis,with Coniophoraceae fungus(Basidiomycetes:Aphyllophorales)[M].Washington:Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington,1984.
[28]WHEELER Q,BLACKWELL M.Fungus-insect relationships Perspectives in ecology and evolution[M].New York:Columbia University Press,1984.
[29]KODADA J.Spalacosostea,an anomalous new terrestrial dryopid from South-East Asia(Coleoptera:Dryopidae)[J].Revue Suisse de Zoologie,1996,103(3):581-605.
[30]MAMAEV B M.Morphology of the larva of Cerophytum elateroides Latr.and the phylogenetic relations of the family Cerophytidae(Coleoptera)[J].Doklady Akademia Nauk Zoology,1978,238:107-1008.
[31]NIKITSKY N B.Generic classification of the beetle family Tetratomidae(Coleoptera,Tenebrionoidea)of the world,with description of new taxa[M].Sofia-Moscow:Pensoft Series Faunistika,1998.
[32]NIKITSKY N B.The beetles of the subfamily Penthinae Lacordaire,1859(Coleoptera,Tenebrionoidea,Tetratomidae)of the world fauna[J].Byulleten'Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody Otdel Biologicheskii,2005,110(5):16-26.[in Russian with English summary]
[33]POLLOCK D A.Review of the Eustrophinae(Coleoptera,Tetratomidae)of America north of Mexico[J].ZooKeys,2012,188:1-153.DOI.org/10.3897/zookeys.188.2976.
[34]JUNG B H,SU Y K,JIN I K.Taxonomic review of the tribe Bolitophagini in Korea(Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae:Tenebrioninae)[J].Entomological Research,2007,37(3):190-196.
[35]吴琦琦.中国毒甲族Toxicini区系分类与生物地理(鞘翅目:拟步甲科)[D].保定:河北大学,2009.
[36]YOUNG D K.Description of the larva of Ischalia vancouverensis Harrington(Coleoptera:Anthicida:Ischaliinae)with observations on the systematic position of the genus[J].Coleopterists Bulletin,1985,39:201-206.
[37]MAXIMILIAN F.Handbuch Der Zoologie/Handbook of Zoology,Vol.I:Arthropoda:insecta[M].Berlin:De Gruyter,2016.
[38]BEUTEL R G.Handbuch Der Zoologie/Handbook of Zoology,Vol.III:Arthropoda:insecta[M].Berlin:De Gruyter,2014.
[39]LESCHEN R A B,BEUTEL R G,LAWRENCE J F,et al.Handbook of Zoology[M].New York:Walter de Gruyter Gmb H&Co.KG,Berlin,2010.
[40]WHITNEY H S.Relationships between bark beetles and symbiotic organisms[M]//MITTON J B,STURGEON K B.Bark Beetles in North American conifer.Austin:Univ.Texas,1982:183-211.
[41]PAINE T D,RAFFA K F,HARRINGTON T C.In teractions among scolytid bark beetles,their ass ociated fungi,and live host conifer[J].Annu Rev Entomol,1997,42:179-206.
[42]AGARWAL A.Phalacrus immarginatus Champ-a beetle feeding on sugarcane smut[J].Indian Journal of Entomology,1956,18(3):267-272.
[43]BENGTSSON J.Which species What kind of diversity Which ecosystem function some problems in studies of relations between biodiversity and ecosystem function[J].Appl Soil Ecol,1998(10):191-199.
[44]NORRIS D M.Dependence of fertility and progeny development of Xyleborus ferrugineus upon chemicals from its symbiotes[M]//RODRIGUEZ J G.Insect and Mite Nutrition.New York:North Hallond of Amsterdam,1972:299-310.
[2]DUANED M.The beetle tree of life reveals that Coleoptera survived end-Permian mass extinction to diversify during the Cretaceous terrestrial revolution[J].Systematic Entomology,2015,40:835-880.DOI:10.1111/syen.12132.
[3]卯晓岚.中国大型真菌[M].河南:河南科学技术出版社,2000.
[4]L?BL I,SMETANA A.Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera:Vol.1-8[M].Boston:Brill Academic Pub,Vol.1,2003:1-819;Vol.2,2004:1-942;Vol.3,2006:1-690;Vol.4,2007:1-935;Vol.5,2008:1-670;Vol.6,2010:1-924;Vol.7,2011:1-373;Vol.8,2013:1-700.
[5]BASSI A.Del mal del segno,calcinaccio omoscardino[M].New York:Phytopathological Classics,1835.
[6]AGARWAL A.Phalacrus immarginatus Champ-a beetle feeding on sugarcane smut[J].Indian Journal of Entomology,1956,18(3):267-272.
[7]THAXTER R.The Entomophthoreae of the United States[J].Memoris of the Boston Society of Natural History,1888,4:133-201.
[8]NIKITSKY N B,BELOV V V.The falske darkling beetle genus Microscapha LeC.(Coleoptera,Melandryidae)[J].Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici,1982,84:140-151.
[9]陈国卿.食用菌常见害虫及防治[J].新农业,1987(15):15-16.
[10]周泉水.食用菌常见害虫及防治[J].湖北林业科技,2001(4):12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-3020.2001.04.018.
[11]董昌金.食用菌栽培常见害虫及其防治[J].安徽农业科学,2005,33(4):616-617.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2005.04.037.
[12]杜昌海.大别山区食用菌主要害虫及防治方法[J].中国食用菌,1993,12(2):30-31.
[13]郑典元.苏北地区食用菌主要害虫的初步研究[J].连云港教育学院学报,2000(3):40-42.
[14]何嘉.我国食用菌害虫研究现状[J].中国食用菌,2005,24(1):21-24.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-8310.2005.01.008.
[15]蒋三俊.食用菌常见害虫分类名录[J].食用菌,1996(1):34-38.
[16]张志勇.我国食用菌害虫初步名录[J].河南科技大学学报(农学版),1989(2):68-72.
[17]张学敏,杨集昆.食用菌害虫的常见类群及防治[J].生物学通报,1999,34(4):19-22.
[18]李树森,钱学聪,许家珠.秦巴山区食用菌害虫种类及防治[J].汉中师范学院学报,1994,S2(A2):58-63.
[19]张学敏,杨集昆,谭琦.食用菌病虫害防治[M].北京:金盾出版社,1994.
[20]吴菊芳,陈德明.食用菌病虫螨害及防治[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1998.
[21]谭琦.食用菌病虫害防治[M].南京:江苏科技出版社,1994.
[22]阮瑞国,罗仰奋,林丛发.闽东食用菌主要害虫名录[J].浙江食用菌,1996(2):37-39.
[23]孙立娟,李怡萍,胡煜,等.杨凌及其周边地区食用菌害虫初步调查研究[J].西北农业学报,2008,17(1):110-112.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1389.2008.01.026.
[24]孙士英.食用菌贮藏害虫的防治[J].河北农业科技,1990(9):17.
[25]JALOSZYNSKI P,PERRICHOT V,PERIS D.Ninety million years of chasing mites by ant-like stone beetles[J].Gondwana Research,2017,48:1-6.DOI:10.1016/j.gr.2017.04.002
[26]CAI CHENYANG,NEWTON A F,THAYER M K,et al.Specialized proteinine rove beetles shed light on insect-fungal associations in the Cretaceous[J].Proceedings Biological Sciences.2016,283:453-459.DOI:10.1098/rspb.2016.1439.
[27]WHEELER Q,HOEBEKE E R.A review of mycophagy in the Eucinetoidae(Coleoptera),with notes on association of the eucinetid beetle,Eucinetus oviformis,with Coniophoraceae fungus(Basidiomycetes:Aphyllophorales)[M].Washington:Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington,1984.
[28]WHEELER Q,BLACKWELL M.Fungus-insect relationships Perspectives in ecology and evolution[M].New York:Columbia University Press,1984.
[29]KODADA J.Spalacosostea,an anomalous new terrestrial dryopid from South-East Asia(Coleoptera:Dryopidae)[J].Revue Suisse de Zoologie,1996,103(3):581-605.
[30]MAMAEV B M.Morphology of the larva of Cerophytum elateroides Latr.and the phylogenetic relations of the family Cerophytidae(Coleoptera)[J].Doklady Akademia Nauk Zoology,1978,238:107-1008.
[31]NIKITSKY N B.Generic classification of the beetle family Tetratomidae(Coleoptera,Tenebrionoidea)of the world,with description of new taxa[M].Sofia-Moscow:Pensoft Series Faunistika,1998.
[32]NIKITSKY N B.The beetles of the subfamily Penthinae Lacordaire,1859(Coleoptera,Tenebrionoidea,Tetratomidae)of the world fauna[J].Byulleten'Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody Otdel Biologicheskii,2005,110(5):16-26.[in Russian with English summary]
[33]POLLOCK D A.Review of the Eustrophinae(Coleoptera,Tetratomidae)of America north of Mexico[J].ZooKeys,2012,188:1-153.DOI.org/10.3897/zookeys.188.2976.
[34]JUNG B H,SU Y K,JIN I K.Taxonomic review of the tribe Bolitophagini in Korea(Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae:Tenebrioninae)[J].Entomological Research,2007,37(3):190-196.
[35]吴琦琦.中国毒甲族Toxicini区系分类与生物地理(鞘翅目:拟步甲科)[D].保定:河北大学,2009.
[36]YOUNG D K.Description of the larva of Ischalia vancouverensis Harrington(Coleoptera:Anthicida:Ischaliinae)with observations on the systematic position of the genus[J].Coleopterists Bulletin,1985,39:201-206.
[37]MAXIMILIAN F.Handbuch Der Zoologie/Handbook of Zoology,Vol.I:Arthropoda:insecta[M].Berlin:De Gruyter,2016.
[38]BEUTEL R G.Handbuch Der Zoologie/Handbook of Zoology,Vol.III:Arthropoda:insecta[M].Berlin:De Gruyter,2014.
[39]LESCHEN R A B,BEUTEL R G,LAWRENCE J F,et al.Handbook of Zoology[M].New York:Walter de Gruyter Gmb H&Co.KG,Berlin,2010.
[40]WHITNEY H S.Relationships between bark beetles and symbiotic organisms[M]//MITTON J B,STURGEON K B.Bark Beetles in North American conifer.Austin:Univ.Texas,1982:183-211.
[41]PAINE T D,RAFFA K F,HARRINGTON T C.In teractions among scolytid bark beetles,their ass ociated fungi,and live host conifer[J].Annu Rev Entomol,1997,42:179-206.
[42]AGARWAL A.Phalacrus immarginatus Champ-a beetle feeding on sugarcane smut[J].Indian Journal of Entomology,1956,18(3):267-272.
[43]BENGTSSON J.Which species What kind of diversity Which ecosystem function some problems in studies of relations between biodiversity and ecosystem function[J].Appl Soil Ecol,1998(10):191-199.
[44]NORRIS D M.Dependence of fertility and progeny development of Xyleborus ferrugineus upon chemicals from its symbiotes[M]//RODRIGUEZ J G.Insect and Mite Nutrition.New York:North Hallond of Amsterdam,1972:299-310.