天然气超音速加工处理技术研究进展
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摘要
从理论及数值模拟,实验研究及应用现状等方面阐述了天然气超音速加工处理技术在脱水、脱重烃、脱酸气以及液化等领域的研究现状及最新进展,并对未来该项技术亟待解决的关键问题和研究重点进行了展望,以期对超音速旋流分离技术在天然气处理方面的进一步工业化应用提供指导。
The present situation and the latest progress of supersonic processing technology in the field of the removal of water,heavy hydrocarbon,deacidification gas and the liquefaction of natural gas are expounded from the aspects of theory and numerical simulation,experimental research and application status,and the key problems to be solved and the research emphasis in the future are prospected to provide guidance for further industrial application of supersonic separation technology in natural gas processing.
The present situation and the latest progress of supersonic processing technology in the field of the removal of water,heavy hydrocarbon,deacidification gas and the liquefaction of natural gas are expounded from the aspects of theory and numerical simulation,experimental research and application status,and the key problems to be solved and the research emphasis in the future are prospected to provide guidance for further industrial application of supersonic separation technology in natural gas processing.
引文
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[2]肖学兰.地下储气库建设技术研究现状及建议[J].天然气工业,2012,32(2):79-82.
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[19]刘杨,边江,郭晓明,等.Laval喷管结构对流动特性和制冷性能的影响[J].低温与超导,2016,44(12):67-71,76.
[20]曹学文,边江,靳学堂,等.三组分气体超声速凝结过程数值模拟与实验研究[J].石油学报:石油加工,2019,35(1):18-29.
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[22]边江,曹学文,杨文,等.Laval喷管内甲烷-乙烷混合气体低温液化特性[J].天然气化工,2018,43(2):69-74.
[23]边江,曹学文,杨文,等.入口压力对天然气超声速液化特性的影响[J].高压物理学报,2018,32(3):1-7.
[24]Bian J,Cao X W,Yang W,et al.Effects of external particles on the liquefaction property of natural gas in a Laval nozzle[J].Powder Technology,2018,339(11):894-902.
[25]杨文,曹学文,王迪,等.提高喷管内天然气液化效率的方法[J].石油学报:石油加工,2016,32(2):277-288.
[26]Kontt T.Supersonic twister chills out[J].Offshore Engineering,2000,25(7):2-3.
[27]Shr S,Shahsavand A.Reliable prediction of condensation rates for purification of natural gas via supersonic separators[J].Separation&Purification Technology,2013,116(37):458-470.
[28]Okimoto F T,Brouwer J M.Supersonic gas conditioning[J].World Oil,2002,223(8):89-91.
[29]Betting M,Epson H D.Supersonic separator gains market acceptance[J].World Oil,2007,228(4):197-200.
[30]Alfyorov V I,Bagirov L A,Dmitriev L,et al.Supersonic nozzle efficiently separates natural gas components[J].Oil Gas Journal,2005,103(20):53-58.
[31]Liu H W,Liu Z L,Feng Y X,et al.Characteristic of a supersonic swirling dehydration system of natural gas[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2005,13(1):9-12.
[32]蒋文明,刘中良,刘恒伟,等.新型天然气超音速脱水净化装置现场试验[J].天然气工业,2008,28(2):136-138.
[33]刘兴伟,黄玲艳,鲍玲玲,等.旋流器位置对超音速分离管内部流场影响的研究[J].工程热物理学报,2014,35(9):1817-1820.
[34]马庆芬.旋转超音速凝结流动及应用技术研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2009.
[2]肖学兰.地下储气库建设技术研究现状及建议[J].天然气工业,2012,32(2):79-82.
[3]高晓根,计维安,刘蔷,等.超音速分离技术及在气田地面工程中的应用[J].石油与天然气化工,2011,40(1):42-46.
[4]魏江东.超音速旋流分离器结构设计与流场特性研究[D].青岛:中国石油大学(华东),2009.
[5]Jassim E,Abdi M A,Muzychka Y.Computational fluid dynamics study for flow of natural gas through high-pressure supersonic nozzles:Part 1.Real gas effects and shockwave[J].Petroleum Science and Technology,2008,26(15):1757-1772.
[6]Jassim E,Abdi M A,Muzychka Y.Computational fluid dynamics study for flow of natural gas through high-pressure supersonic nozzles:Part 2.Nozzle geometry and vorticity[J].Petroleum Science and Technology,2008,26(15):1773-1785.
[7]Malyshkina M M.The structure of gasdynamic flow in a supersonic separator of natural gas[J].High Temperature,2008,46(1):69-76.
[8]Castier M.Modeling and simulation of supersonic gas separations[J].Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering,2014,18(18):304-311.
[9]Shooshtari S H R,Shahsavand A.Reliable prediction of condensation rates for purification of natural gas via supersonic separators[J].Separation and Purification Technology,2013,116(37):458-470.
[10]Haghighi M.Supersonic separators:a gas dehydration device[D].Canada:Memorial University of Newfoundland,2010.
[11]杨志毅.油气超音速旋流分离技术研究[D].成都:西南石油大学,2004.
[12]刘恒伟,刘中良,张建,等.超声波旋流脱水装置及其内部流动的理论解[J].北京工业大学学报,2006,32(9):829-831.
[13]胡艳梅.超音速旋流分离器技术研究[D].青岛:中国石油大学(华东),2007.
[14]马庆芬.旋转超音速凝结流动及应用技术研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2009.
[15]魏江东.超音速旋流分离器结构设计与流场特性研究[D].青岛:中国石油大学(华东),2009.
[16]Wen C,Cao X,Yang Y,et al.Evaluation of natural gas dehydration in supersonic swirling separators applying the discrete particle method[J].Advanced Powder Technology,2012,23(2):228-233.
[17]Liu X,Liu Z,Li Y.Investigation on separation efficiency in supersonic separator with gas-droplet flow based on DPM approach[J].Separation Science&Technology,2014,49(17):2603-2612.
[18]Bian J,Jiang W M,Teng L,et al.Structure improvements and numerical simulation of supersonic separators[J].Chemical Engineering and Processing,2016,110(12):214-219.
[19]刘杨,边江,郭晓明,等.Laval喷管结构对流动特性和制冷性能的影响[J].低温与超导,2016,44(12):67-71,76.
[20]曹学文,边江,靳学堂,等.三组分气体超声速凝结过程数值模拟与实验研究[J].石油学报:石油加工,2019,35(1):18-29.
[21]Bian J,Cao X W,Yang W,et al.Supersonic liquefaction properties of natural gas in the Laval nozzle[J].Energy,2018,159(9):706-715.
[22]边江,曹学文,杨文,等.Laval喷管内甲烷-乙烷混合气体低温液化特性[J].天然气化工,2018,43(2):69-74.
[23]边江,曹学文,杨文,等.入口压力对天然气超声速液化特性的影响[J].高压物理学报,2018,32(3):1-7.
[24]Bian J,Cao X W,Yang W,et al.Effects of external particles on the liquefaction property of natural gas in a Laval nozzle[J].Powder Technology,2018,339(11):894-902.
[25]杨文,曹学文,王迪,等.提高喷管内天然气液化效率的方法[J].石油学报:石油加工,2016,32(2):277-288.
[26]Kontt T.Supersonic twister chills out[J].Offshore Engineering,2000,25(7):2-3.
[27]Shr S,Shahsavand A.Reliable prediction of condensation rates for purification of natural gas via supersonic separators[J].Separation&Purification Technology,2013,116(37):458-470.
[28]Okimoto F T,Brouwer J M.Supersonic gas conditioning[J].World Oil,2002,223(8):89-91.
[29]Betting M,Epson H D.Supersonic separator gains market acceptance[J].World Oil,2007,228(4):197-200.
[30]Alfyorov V I,Bagirov L A,Dmitriev L,et al.Supersonic nozzle efficiently separates natural gas components[J].Oil Gas Journal,2005,103(20):53-58.
[31]Liu H W,Liu Z L,Feng Y X,et al.Characteristic of a supersonic swirling dehydration system of natural gas[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2005,13(1):9-12.
[32]蒋文明,刘中良,刘恒伟,等.新型天然气超音速脱水净化装置现场试验[J].天然气工业,2008,28(2):136-138.
[33]刘兴伟,黄玲艳,鲍玲玲,等.旋流器位置对超音速分离管内部流场影响的研究[J].工程热物理学报,2014,35(9):1817-1820.
[34]马庆芬.旋转超音速凝结流动及应用技术研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2009.