摘要
从立法论的视角来看,平等理论是最惠国条款得以适用的重要法理基础。当前国际仲裁中存在着将最惠国条款的适用范围从实体性领域扩大到程序性投资争端解决程序的实践。这种行为混淆了形式平等与实质平等,对平等理论造成了巨大的冲击,不但损害了最惠国条款得以适用的法理基础,也严重背离了缔约国的缔约目的。因此,在缔约国没有明确同意的情形下,不得将最惠国条款的适用范围扩大至投资争端解决程序。
From the legislative perspective,the theory of equality is the theoretical basis of most favored nation clause. In current international arbitration practice,the most favored nation clause is applicable to the investment dispute settlement procedure. That will damage the legal bases of the most favored nation clause,and bring serious deviation of the aim of the contracting parties. Therefore,unless the contracting parties will be clearly recognized,the application of MFN clause in international investment dispute settlement procedures is illegal and inappropriate.
引文
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