摘要
为评估鲤浮肿病毒(CEV)跨境传播风险,提出科学可行的防控措施,基于病原学和流行病学特征,对CEV进入我国的可能因素进行了风险分析。分析认为,CEV的传入威胁主要来自疫区的活养殖鲤、锦鲤,以及金鱼等其它活敏感鱼类,其次是用于食用的活敏感鱼类,以及冰冻、冰鲜的敏感鱼类。因此,根据进口对象,制定不同的风险管理方案并采取相应的检疫措施,对有效控制CEV传入我国具有重要意义。
In order to assess the risk of cross-border transmission of the carp edema virus(CEV)and put forward scientific and feasible control measures,the risk factors of CEV entering into China were analyzed based on its etiological and epidemiological characteristics.According to the analysis,the main threats of CEV entering into China were the living carp,koi and other sensitive fishes from CEV epidemic area,followed by living sensitive fishes used for food and frozen and chilled sensitive fishes.Therefore,according to the different import objects,different risk management schemes should be formulated and corresponding quarantine measures should be adopted,which is of great significance for effectively controlling the entry of CEV into China.
引文
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