改良式双腔尿管低压灌肠在老年便秘患者中的应用
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摘要
目的:探讨改良式双腔尿管低压灌肠在老年便秘患者中的应用。方法:选择临床老年便秘患者106例,采用随机数字表法分为观察组64例和对照组42例。观察组采用改良式双腔尿管低压灌肠法,对照组采用传统常规清洁灌肠法,比较两组老年患者的灌肠液保留时间、灌肠效果及不适感。结果:与对照组相比,观察组灌肠液保留时间明显更长,不适感更轻,灌肠效果显著,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:改良式双腔尿管低压灌肠是老年便秘患者灌肠的理想方法,效果显著,值得临床推广。
Objective:To explore the application of modified double lumen catheter low pressure enema in elderly patients with constipation.Methods:106elderly patients with constipation were randomly divided into an observation group of 64 patients and a control group of 42 patients.The observation group using modified double lumen catheter low pressure enema,the control group using conventional routine cleaning enema,two groups of elderly patients with enema retention time,enema effect and discomfort.Results:compared with that of the control group,retention time of enema in the observation group was longer,discomfort was light,enema effect was significant,the difference was statistically significant(P <0.01).Conclusions:modified double lumen catheter low pressure enema is an ideal method for elderly patients with constipation enema,the effect is significant,worthy of clinical promotion.
Objective:To explore the application of modified double lumen catheter low pressure enema in elderly patients with constipation.Methods:106elderly patients with constipation were randomly divided into an observation group of 64 patients and a control group of 42 patients.The observation group using modified double lumen catheter low pressure enema,the control group using conventional routine cleaning enema,two groups of elderly patients with enema retention time,enema effect and discomfort.Results:compared with that of the control group,retention time of enema in the observation group was longer,discomfort was light,enema effect was significant,the difference was statistically significant(P <0.01).Conclusions:modified double lumen catheter low pressure enema is an ideal method for elderly patients with constipation enema,the effect is significant,worthy of clinical promotion.
引文
[1]张小凤.双腔气囊导尿管在老年便秘患者保留灌肠中的应用[J].当代护士:学术版旬刊,2014,(04):142-143.
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[4]中华医学会消化病学分会胃肠动力组,中华医学会外科学分会结直肠肛门外科学组.中国慢性便秘诊治指南(2013)[J].中华消化杂志,2016,(05):1-7.
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[8]王翠兰,刘美宏.改良后3种灌肠方法治疗老年便秘的对照性研究[J].河北医科大学学报,2015,(02):195-197.
[9]孙建华.改良灌肠装置与使用[J].全科护理,2016,14(29):3130-3131.
[10]黄歆.大量不保留灌肠法与传统灌肠法的比较分析[J].护士进修杂志,2014,(13):1215-1216.
[11]高庆军,朱秋波等.灌肠所致直肠粘膜损伤出血的相关因素分析与护理对策[J].中国医药指南,2014,(13):210-211.
[2]彭真,许立俊.改良式灌肠与传统灌肠的比较分析[J].医学信息,2016,29(33):210-211.
[3]余昌勇,郭小春,任敏.不同灌肠法对直肠损伤的临床初步观察[J],临床消化病杂志,2015,27(01):47-48.
[4]中华医学会消化病学分会胃肠动力组,中华医学会外科学分会结直肠肛门外科学组.中国慢性便秘诊治指南(2013)[J].中华消化杂志,2016,(05):1-7.
[5]杨明玉.双腔导尿管在老年病人清洁灌肠中的应用[J].中国农村卫生,2013(3z):333.
[6]刘海梅.老年患者应用改良式清洁灌肠法疗效观察[J].临床合理用药,2014,07(11):93-94.
[7]饶春梅,李仁英,孙静.应用气囊导尿管在老年患者清洁灌肠中的效果与分析[J].国际护理学杂志,2015,(15):2148-2150.
[8]王翠兰,刘美宏.改良后3种灌肠方法治疗老年便秘的对照性研究[J].河北医科大学学报,2015,(02):195-197.
[9]孙建华.改良灌肠装置与使用[J].全科护理,2016,14(29):3130-3131.
[10]黄歆.大量不保留灌肠法与传统灌肠法的比较分析[J].护士进修杂志,2014,(13):1215-1216.
[11]高庆军,朱秋波等.灌肠所致直肠粘膜损伤出血的相关因素分析与护理对策[J].中国医药指南,2014,(13):210-211.