研究改良灌肠法对小儿高热惊厥的效果分析
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摘要
目的:对高热惊厥患儿行改良灌肠法治疗,观察临床应用效果。方法:择取某院于2016年1月～2018年5月期间收治的高热惊厥患儿70例,按照随机抽样法+入院时间,将患儿划分为研究组与参照组,每组各35例。参照组患儿接受传统灌肠法治疗,研究组患儿接受改良灌肠法治疗,对比两组患儿的临床治疗效果。结果:研究组患儿的临床治疗有效率为94.28%,参照组患儿的临床治疗有效率为60.00%;研究组患儿出现灌肠液外流的概率为8.57%,参照组患儿出现灌肠液外流的概率为31.42%,两组数据进行比较分析,差异性较为显著(P<0.05),存在统计学意义;观察灌肠30min、1h、2h后两组患儿的体温情况,发现研究组患儿的数据具有明显优势,组间比较存在符合统计学意义的差异值(P<0.05)。结论:在小儿高热惊厥临床治疗过程中,对患儿行改良灌肠法,可以降低灌肠液外流的可能,快速解除患儿的高温症状,从而提高临床治疗有效率,值得临床普及。
Objective:Children with febrile convulsion were treated with modified enema and the clinical effect was observed.Methods:70 children with febrile convulsion were selected from January 2016 to May 2018. According to the time of admission by random sampling, the children were divided into study group and reference group, 35 cases in each group. Children in the reference group were treated with traditional enema and those in the study group were treated with modified enema. The clinical therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared. Results: The effective rate of the clinical treatment in the study group was 94.28%, and the effective rate of the clinical treatment in the reference group was 60%. In addition, the probability of the exodus of the enema fluid in the study group was 8.57%, the probability of the exodus of the enema fluid in the reference group was 31.42%, and the two groups of data were compared. The difference was significant(P<0.05), showing statistical significance; The temperature of the two groups after 30 min, 1 h and 2 h of enema was observed, and it was found that the data of the study group had obvious advantages, there was a statistically significant difference between the groups(P<0.05). Conclusion: During the clinical treatment of febrile convulsion in children, the modified enema method can reduce the effusion of enema, relieve the hyperthermia symptoms quickly, and improve the effective rate of clinical treatment, which is worthy of clinical popularization.
Objective:Children with febrile convulsion were treated with modified enema and the clinical effect was observed.Methods:70 children with febrile convulsion were selected from January 2016 to May 2018. According to the time of admission by random sampling, the children were divided into study group and reference group, 35 cases in each group. Children in the reference group were treated with traditional enema and those in the study group were treated with modified enema. The clinical therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared. Results: The effective rate of the clinical treatment in the study group was 94.28%, and the effective rate of the clinical treatment in the reference group was 60%. In addition, the probability of the exodus of the enema fluid in the study group was 8.57%, the probability of the exodus of the enema fluid in the reference group was 31.42%, and the two groups of data were compared. The difference was significant(P<0.05), showing statistical significance; The temperature of the two groups after 30 min, 1 h and 2 h of enema was observed, and it was found that the data of the study group had obvious advantages, there was a statistically significant difference between the groups(P<0.05). Conclusion: During the clinical treatment of febrile convulsion in children, the modified enema method can reduce the effusion of enema, relieve the hyperthermia symptoms quickly, and improve the effective rate of clinical treatment, which is worthy of clinical popularization.
引文
1 刘昕.改良灌肠法对小儿高热惊厥的效果分析.蚌埠医学院学报,2014,39(8):1152.
2 徐桂林.静脉给药与安定保留灌肠治疗小儿惊厥的疗效比较.临床医药文献电子杂志,2016,3(22):4393.
3 彭滟,叶明怡.中药灌肠和口服苯巴比妥治疗小儿复杂型热性惊厥的对比研究.深圳中西医结合杂志,2017,27(10):21～23.
4 潘少伦,陈源浩,陈汉斌.咪达唑仑滴鼻和水合氯醛灌肠治疗儿童急性惊厥的临床分析.北方药学,2017,14(6):159.
2 徐桂林.静脉给药与安定保留灌肠治疗小儿惊厥的疗效比较.临床医药文献电子杂志,2016,3(22):4393.
3 彭滟,叶明怡.中药灌肠和口服苯巴比妥治疗小儿复杂型热性惊厥的对比研究.深圳中西医结合杂志,2017,27(10):21～23.
4 潘少伦,陈源浩,陈汉斌.咪达唑仑滴鼻和水合氯醛灌肠治疗儿童急性惊厥的临床分析.北方药学,2017,14(6):159.