微创拔牙技术在下颌低位埋伏阻生智齿拔除中的应用

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英文篇名：Application of minimally invasive tooth extraction technique in removal of mandibular low-lying impacted wisdom teeth 作者：程洋 ; 殷治国 ; 龚中坚 英文作者：Cheng Yang;Yin Zhiguo;Gong Zhongjian;The People's Hospital of Wuxi City; 关键词：下颌低位埋伏阻生智齿 ; 凿骨劈冠法 ; 微创拔牙 英文关键词：Mandibular low-lying impacted wisdom teeth;;Chisel osteotomy;;Minimally invasive tooth extraction technique 中文刊名：XCYS 英文刊名：Chinese Community Doctors 机构：无锡市人民医院; 出版日期：2017-12-05 出版单位：中国社区医师 年：2017 期：v.33 语种：中文; 页：XCYS201734021 页数：2 CN：34 ISSN：22-1405/R 分类号：44+46

摘要

目的:分析微创拔牙技术在下颌低位埋伏阻生智齿拔除中的应用。方法:收治拔除下颌低位埋伏阻生智齿患者96例,分为参照组50例和观察组46例。参照组采用凿骨劈冠法,观察组采用微创拔牙。对比两组疗效、手术时间及术后疼痛情况。结果:观察组手术时间、术后疼痛程度以及术后并发症发生率明显优于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:治疗下颌低位埋伏阻生智齿,采取微创拔牙技术,可取得良好的拔牙效果,减少患者疼痛感,改善预后。
        Objective:To analyze the application of minimally invasive extraction technique in removal of mandibular low-lying impacted wisdom teeth.Methods:96 patients with the removal of mandibular low-lying impacted wisdom teeth were selected.They were divided into the reference group with 50 cases and the observation group with 46 cases.The reference group were given chisel osteotomy,and the observation group used minimally invasive extraction.The curative effect,operation time and postoperative pain were compared between groups.Results:The operation time,the degree of postoperative pain and the incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the reference group,and the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Minimally invasive tooth extraction technique in the removal of mandibular low-lying impacted wisdom teeth can achieve good extraction effect,reduce pain and promote prognosis.

引文

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