品管圈活动在提高哮喘患者自我管理能力中的应用
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摘要
目的探索品管圈活动在提高哮喘患者自我管理能力中的作用。方法科室医生、护士自愿加入品管圈活动,选定"提高哮喘患者自我管理能力"为主题,开展为期8个月的活动,探讨提高哮喘患者自我管理能力的方法。结果哮喘患者自我管理能力通过本次圈活动有了很大提高,差异具有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论开展品管圈活动,不仅能够提高哮喘患者自我管理能力,也促使科室开展延伸性医疗、护理服务,医护共同参与哮喘患者自我管理,使得哮喘患者疾病得到有效控制。
Objective To explore the role of quality control circle in improving self-management ability of asthmatic patients. Methods Doctors and nurses volunteered to join the quality control circle,and selected"improving the self-management ability of asthmatic patients"as the theme,and carried out the activities for 8 months to explore ways to improve the self-management ability of asthmatic patients. Results The self-management ability of asthmatic patients was greatly improved by this circle activity,and the difference was statistically significant( P < 0. 05). Conclusion The activities of quality control circle can not only improve the ability of self-management of asthmatic patients,but also promote the development of extended medical treatment,nursing service and medical care to participate in the self-management of asthmatic patients,so that the diseases of asthmatic patients can be effectively controlled.
Objective To explore the role of quality control circle in improving self-management ability of asthmatic patients. Methods Doctors and nurses volunteered to join the quality control circle,and selected"improving the self-management ability of asthmatic patients"as the theme,and carried out the activities for 8 months to explore ways to improve the self-management ability of asthmatic patients. Results The self-management ability of asthmatic patients was greatly improved by this circle activity,and the difference was statistically significant( P < 0. 05). Conclusion The activities of quality control circle can not only improve the ability of self-management of asthmatic patients,but also promote the development of extended medical treatment,nursing service and medical care to participate in the self-management of asthmatic patients,so that the diseases of asthmatic patients can be effectively controlled.
引文
[1]刘庭芳,刘勇.中国医院品管圈操作手册[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2011:1-3.
[2]张幸国.医院品管圈活动实战与技巧[M].杭州:浙江大学出版社,2010:23-25.
[3]韦春,戴霞,王自秀,等.支气管哮喘患者自我管理能力与病情控制水平相关性研究[J].护士进修杂志,2015,30(7):596-598.
[4] Baghi H,Atherton M. Construct Validity and Reliability of Scores on Scales to Measure the Impairment of Health-related Quality of Life in Persons with Asthma[J]. J Nurs Meas,2004,12(1):21-31.
[5] Makinen S,Suonfinen T,Lauri S. Self-care in adults with asthma:how they cope[J]. Journal of Clinical Nursing,2000,9:557-565.
[6]刘光辉.支气管哮喘的规范化诊疗[J].医学与哲学,2015,36(7B):22-26.
[7]林江涛.达到哮喘总体控制是实施有效哮喘管理的核心[J].中华内科杂志,2014,53(8):594-595.
[8]中华医学会呼吸病学分会哮喘学组.中国支气管哮喘防治指南(基层版)[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,2013,36(5):331-336.
[9]张幸国,王临润,刘勇.医院品管圈辅导手册[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2012:71-72.
[10]张幸国,王临润,刘勇.医院品管圈辅导手册[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2012:85-88.
[11]王丽君,孙瑜,胡海燕,等.临床护理路径对哮喘患者自我管理能力的影响[J].中国现代医生,2015,53(5):154-156,160.
[12]王春燕,郑迓姝,孙静意,等.哮喘患者自我效能与自我管理水平的相关性分析[J].天津护理,2013,21(5):384-385.
[13]区利娟,吴美英,吴伟英,等.延续护理对老年2型糖尿病患者生活质量改善效果[J].现代医院,2015,12(7):154-156.
[14]易琦峰,杨艳,安如俊,等.医院-社区一体化模式对社区老年高血压分级管理的效果[J].中南大学学报,2015,40(11):1258-1263.
[15]应敏娟,周永琴,吴美君.医院-社区联动模式在社区护理管理中的实践与效果[J].护理与康复,2015,14(9):874-876.
[16][美]威廉·考克汉姆.医学社会学[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2012:117-119.
[17]吴加娣.利用网络即时通讯工具改善药房品管圈的探讨[J].医学与社会,2015(8):65-67.
[2]张幸国.医院品管圈活动实战与技巧[M].杭州:浙江大学出版社,2010:23-25.
[3]韦春,戴霞,王自秀,等.支气管哮喘患者自我管理能力与病情控制水平相关性研究[J].护士进修杂志,2015,30(7):596-598.
[4] Baghi H,Atherton M. Construct Validity and Reliability of Scores on Scales to Measure the Impairment of Health-related Quality of Life in Persons with Asthma[J]. J Nurs Meas,2004,12(1):21-31.
[5] Makinen S,Suonfinen T,Lauri S. Self-care in adults with asthma:how they cope[J]. Journal of Clinical Nursing,2000,9:557-565.
[6]刘光辉.支气管哮喘的规范化诊疗[J].医学与哲学,2015,36(7B):22-26.
[7]林江涛.达到哮喘总体控制是实施有效哮喘管理的核心[J].中华内科杂志,2014,53(8):594-595.
[8]中华医学会呼吸病学分会哮喘学组.中国支气管哮喘防治指南(基层版)[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,2013,36(5):331-336.
[9]张幸国,王临润,刘勇.医院品管圈辅导手册[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2012:71-72.
[10]张幸国,王临润,刘勇.医院品管圈辅导手册[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2012:85-88.
[11]王丽君,孙瑜,胡海燕,等.临床护理路径对哮喘患者自我管理能力的影响[J].中国现代医生,2015,53(5):154-156,160.
[12]王春燕,郑迓姝,孙静意,等.哮喘患者自我效能与自我管理水平的相关性分析[J].天津护理,2013,21(5):384-385.
[13]区利娟,吴美英,吴伟英,等.延续护理对老年2型糖尿病患者生活质量改善效果[J].现代医院,2015,12(7):154-156.
[14]易琦峰,杨艳,安如俊,等.医院-社区一体化模式对社区老年高血压分级管理的效果[J].中南大学学报,2015,40(11):1258-1263.
[15]应敏娟,周永琴,吴美君.医院-社区联动模式在社区护理管理中的实践与效果[J].护理与康复,2015,14(9):874-876.
[16][美]威廉·考克汉姆.医学社会学[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2012:117-119.
[17]吴加娣.利用网络即时通讯工具改善药房品管圈的探讨[J].医学与社会,2015(8):65-67.