基于信息流程仿真的作战体系结构设计验证方法
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摘要
作战体系结构验证是保障和提高作战体系结构质量的重要途径和有效手段,研究意义重大。通过分析常见方法在动态验证方面的不足,以及面向实际需求的验证要求,提出了基于信息流程仿真的作战体系结构设计验证新思路。该方法运用信息流描述体系内部信息传递过程及活动特征,使用UPDM和STK工具建模仿真,开展了完备性、一致性和效用验证。整个验证过程具有较灵活的动态仿真特性,能够较好地描述作战体系内部复杂的信息关系。
The validation of operational architecture design takes an important role to assure and improve the quality of operational architecture design. A new validation method for operational architecture design based on information process simulation is proposed,with analyzing common methods in the shortage of dynamic validation and demand oriented validation requirements. The transfer processes and activity features are described by information flow. UPDM software and STK tool are used to model and simulate for completeness,consistency and effectiveness verification. It is shown that the method is flexible to dynamic simulation,and can better describe complex information relationship in operational architecture.
The validation of operational architecture design takes an important role to assure and improve the quality of operational architecture design. A new validation method for operational architecture design based on information process simulation is proposed,with analyzing common methods in the shortage of dynamic validation and demand oriented validation requirements. The transfer processes and activity features are described by information flow. UPDM software and STK tool are used to model and simulate for completeness,consistency and effectiveness verification. It is shown that the method is flexible to dynamic simulation,and can better describe complex information relationship in operational architecture.
引文
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[2]罗雪山,罗爱民,张耀鸿,等.军事信息系统体系结构技术[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2010.
[3] Liu W,Li H,Luo X. Research review of C4ISR system architure verification and evaluation[C]. International Conference on Electrical and Control Engineering. IEEE,2011:4058-4062.
[4]孔瑞远,肖桃顺,沈艳丽.军事信息系统体系结构验证方法综述[J].工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程,2016,8(6):605-613.
[5]刘刚. C4ISR体系结构中信息流评估技术研究[D].长沙:国防科学技术大学,2011.
[6]李志淮,谭贤四,王红,等.基于DM2的体系结构数据一致性验证方法[J].系统工程与电子技术,2013,35(2):357-361.
[7] Ring S J. Attaining Value from Actionable Do D Enterprise Architectures[C]. Washington. DC:14th International Command and Control Research and Technology Symposium(14th ICCRTS),USA,2009.
[8]张萌萌,陈洪辉,罗爱民,等.基于UPDM的防空反导系统时效性分析[J].系统工程与电子技术,2016,38(5):1059-1066.
[9]蓝羽石,易侃,王珩,等.网络化C4ISR系统结构时效性分析方法[J].系统工程与电子技术,2013,35(9):1908-1914.
[10]张萌萌.指挥信息系统结构灵活性分析关键技术研究[D].长沙:国防科学技术大学,2014.
[11] Do D Architecture Framework Working Group. Do D Architecture Framework Version 2. 0 Volume I:Manager's Guide-Introduction,Overview,and Concepts[R]. U. S.:Department of Defense,2009.
[12] Do D Architecture Framework Working Group. Do D Architecture Framework Version 2. 0 Volume II:Architect's Guide-Architecural Data and Models[R]. U. S.:Department of Defense,2009.
[13]张春明,许腾,章华平.基于Do DAF的岛礁区海军合同作战体系结构框架[J].指挥信息系统与技术,2017,8(5):20-24.
[14]杨颖,王琦. STK在计算机仿真中的应用[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2005.