循证护理在结直肠癌术后管路护理规范中的应用效果
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摘要
目的探讨循证护理在结直肠癌术后管路护理规范中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1～12月我院收治的82例结直肠癌手术治疗患者作为研究对象,按照随机双盲法分为对比组和考察组,每组各41例。对比组采用常规护理方法 ,考察组采用循证护理方法 ;比较两组的疼痛视觉模拟(VAS)评分、癌症患者生活质量(QLQ-C30)评分、焦虑自评表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评表(SDS)评分。结果术后考察组的VAS、SDS、SAS评分显著低于对比组,QLQ-C30评分显著高于对比组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。考察组并发症总发生率明显低于对比组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论循证护理在结直肠癌术后管路护理规范中可改善术后疼痛,缓解负面心理,提升生活质量,降低并发症风险,效果可靠。
Objective To explore the application effect of evidence-based nursing in the pipeline nursing specification for postoperative colorectal cancer. Methods Eighty-two patients with colorectal cancer who underwent surgery from January to December 2017 in our hospital were enrolled. The patients were divided into the control group(41 cases)and the observation group(41 cases) according to the randomized blind selection method. The control group was used routine nursing methods and the study group was used evidence-based nursing methods. The pain visual analogue(VAS)scores, cancer patients′ quality of life scores(QLQ-30), self-anxiety scores(SAS) scores, and self-depression scores(SDS)scores were compared between the two groups. Results The VAS score, SAS score and SDS score of the patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). The QLQ-C30 score was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). The total incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based nursing can improve postoperative pain, bad psychology, improve quality of life and reduce the risk of complications in patients with colorectal cancer.
Objective To explore the application effect of evidence-based nursing in the pipeline nursing specification for postoperative colorectal cancer. Methods Eighty-two patients with colorectal cancer who underwent surgery from January to December 2017 in our hospital were enrolled. The patients were divided into the control group(41 cases)and the observation group(41 cases) according to the randomized blind selection method. The control group was used routine nursing methods and the study group was used evidence-based nursing methods. The pain visual analogue(VAS)scores, cancer patients′ quality of life scores(QLQ-30), self-anxiety scores(SAS) scores, and self-depression scores(SDS)scores were compared between the two groups. Results The VAS score, SAS score and SDS score of the patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). The QLQ-C30 score was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). The total incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based nursing can improve postoperative pain, bad psychology, improve quality of life and reduce the risk of complications in patients with colorectal cancer.
引文
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[12]李充慧.循证护理干预在结肠癌患者术后并发症预防中的应用[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2017,23(12):98-99.
[13]凌枫,陈建红.循证护理干预对结直肠癌术后留置管路患者医源性感染及护理满意度的影响[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2017,37(10):1266-1268.
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[15]傅杰,赵静.结直肠癌术后管路护理规范的循证实践效果[J].职业与健康,2016,32(11):1578-1580.
[2]唐爱英.循证护理在直肠癌患者PICC置管中的应用效果观察[J].齐齐哈尔医学院学报,2017,38(8):982-984.
[3]陈茁,骆传丽,郑欣.循证护理模式在直肠癌患者术后并发症预防和护理应用分析[J].实用临床医药杂志,2016,20(14):183-184.
[4]赵青.循证护理对腹腔镜结直肠癌手术患者的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2016,22(22):34-35.
[5]牟红艳.循证护理在直肠癌患者手术配合中的应用研究[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2016,16(59):333-334.
[6]陈丽群,毛小英.循证护理干预在结直肠癌患者生活质量中的应用[J].实用临床护理学电子杂志,2017,2(12):148-149.
[7]李袁林.结直肠癌患者术后并发静脉血栓栓塞的相关因素及循证护理[J].血栓与止血学,2016,22(6):700-703.
[8]陈秀贞,田甜,李敦旭,等.循证护理对结直肠癌患者术后生活质量及并发症的影响[J].中国临床研究,2017,30(11):1577-1580.
[9]张淑建.循证护理在腹腔镜结直肠癌手术中的应用效果[J].数理医药学杂志,2016,29(12):1867-1868.
[10]孙叶飞,张敬浩.循证护理模式在结直肠癌患者腹腔镜根治术围术期中的应用[J].中国医科大学学报,2016,45(10):936-938.
[11]王琦.循证护理在腹腔镜结直肠癌手术中的应用效果分析[J].中国医药指南,2016,14(2):216-217.
[12]李充慧.循证护理干预在结肠癌患者术后并发症预防中的应用[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2017,23(12):98-99.
[13]凌枫,陈建红.循证护理干预对结直肠癌术后留置管路患者医源性感染及护理满意度的影响[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2017,37(10):1266-1268.
[14]刘瑞.循证护理在结直肠癌术后管路护理规范中的应用效果观察[J].实用医技杂志,2017,24(6):621-622.
[15]傅杰,赵静.结直肠癌术后管路护理规范的循证实践效果[J].职业与健康,2016,32(11):1578-1580.