俞樾《内经辨言》的训诂特色
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摘要
[目的]探讨晚清经学家、教育家俞樾所著《内经辨言》的校勘训诂特色,为后世研究《内经》提供重要参考。[方法]运用史料考证、文献分析的方法,从文字演变、词句异义、音韵、衍文、传抄错误等多个角度研究《内经辨言》的训诂特色,并总结归纳其对《内经》研究的影响。[结果]从清儒研治《内经》的过程看,俞樾的研究有承前启后之功,清以后治《内经》的方法多是参阅俞氏训诂。《内经辨言》善采词法文义、行文句式等多种途径,校勘训释《素问》四十八条。《内经辨言》广泛运用了文字考证、训诂学等方法,利用古本典籍,旁引百家之说,校勘训释《素问》。[结论]《内经辨言》是训诂《内经》之专书,研究此书的训诂特色,对后世研究《内经》具有重要参考价值。
[Objective] To explore the emendation and exegesis features of "Nei Jing Bian Yan" written by YU Yue, a famous scholar and educator in the late Qing dynasty, and offer references for later generations to research Nei Jing. [Methods] To study the exegesis characteristics of the "internal classic study" from multiple perspectives,such as the evolution of words,words and phrases,sounds and rhymes,derivations and errors of copy,by means of historical textual research and literature analysis. And sum up its impact on the study of "Inner Canon of Hangdi". [Results] From the process of the study by Confucian scholar of Qing dynasty,YU Yue had done great deeds for "Inner Canon of Huangdi",his study had a link between the past and the future. [Conclusion] The text research and exegetical interpretation are widely used in the book,which is of great reference value to the later studies of the "Inner Canon of Huangdi".
[Objective] To explore the emendation and exegesis features of "Nei Jing Bian Yan" written by YU Yue, a famous scholar and educator in the late Qing dynasty, and offer references for later generations to research Nei Jing. [Methods] To study the exegesis characteristics of the "internal classic study" from multiple perspectives,such as the evolution of words,words and phrases,sounds and rhymes,derivations and errors of copy,by means of historical textual research and literature analysis. And sum up its impact on the study of "Inner Canon of Hangdi". [Results] From the process of the study by Confucian scholar of Qing dynasty,YU Yue had done great deeds for "Inner Canon of Huangdi",his study had a link between the past and the future. [Conclusion] The text research and exegetical interpretation are widely used in the book,which is of great reference value to the later studies of the "Inner Canon of Huangdi".
引文
[1]罗雄飞.论俞樾在晚清学术史上的地位[J].苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,8(1):99-103+115.
[2]杨美霞,张君,郑红斌.浙派中医对《黄帝内经》学术传承的贡献[J].中医杂志,2018,59(6):455-458.
[3]俞樾.古书疑义举例:卷七[M].北京:中华书局,1954:12.
[4]罗宝珍.俞樾研究《内经》的特点[J].福建师范大学学报,2002,12(2):51-53.
[5]江之兰.医津一筏·医经读·内经辨言合集[M]太原:山西科学技术出版社,2010:180.
[2]杨美霞,张君,郑红斌.浙派中医对《黄帝内经》学术传承的贡献[J].中医杂志,2018,59(6):455-458.
[3]俞樾.古书疑义举例:卷七[M].北京:中华书局,1954:12.
[4]罗宝珍.俞樾研究《内经》的特点[J].福建师范大学学报,2002,12(2):51-53.
[5]江之兰.医津一筏·医经读·内经辨言合集[M]太原:山西科学技术出版社,2010:180.