供给侧改革视角下中国农村公共体育服务供求矛盾消解研究
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摘要
农村体育的发展是缩小公共体育服务城乡差距的逻辑起点,随着全民健身理念的推广,人们也逐渐意识到体育健身在生活中的作用,农村居民对政府给予社会投入的公共体育服务有着更深层次的诉求。政府提供农村公共体育服务数量虽不断上升,但同时也出现了质量不能保证的局面。以供给侧结构性改革为视角,从农村公共体育服务供给与需求现状着手进行调查,对公共体育服务供需矛盾进行深入剖析,明确当前中国农村公共体育的供求现状,找准二者之间的矛盾点,并对供求矛盾的消解提出公共体育服务市场化、社会化、组织化、法制化的解决途径。
The development of rural sports is the logical starting point of reducing the gap between urban and rural public sports service. With the concept of the national fitness promotion,people gradually realize the role of physical fitness in life,rural residents have a deeper appeal to the public sports service that the government gives to society,but the government in public sports service at the same time,the rise in the quality can't guarantee. The perspective of structural reforms to the supply side,the current situation of rural public sports service supply and demand in China set out to investigate,the researches in the contradiction between supply and demand of public sports service,and clear the current status of supply and demand of rural public sports in our country,find out the contradiction between the two points,and puts forward the public sports service for the resolution of supply and demand contradiction "market-oriented", "social", "organization", "legal" solution.
The development of rural sports is the logical starting point of reducing the gap between urban and rural public sports service. With the concept of the national fitness promotion,people gradually realize the role of physical fitness in life,rural residents have a deeper appeal to the public sports service that the government gives to society,but the government in public sports service at the same time,the rise in the quality can't guarantee. The perspective of structural reforms to the supply side,the current situation of rural public sports service supply and demand in China set out to investigate,the researches in the contradiction between supply and demand of public sports service,and clear the current status of supply and demand of rural public sports in our country,find out the contradiction between the two points,and puts forward the public sports service for the resolution of supply and demand contradiction "market-oriented", "social", "organization", "legal" solution.
引文
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[2]徐颂陶.公共服务能力[M].北京:人民出版社,2005.
[3]吴敬琏.供给侧改革[M].北京:中国文史出版社,2016.
[4]王先庆,文丹枫.供给侧结构性改革[M].北京:北京经济出版社,2016.
[5]胡庆山,王健.农村体育公共服务供给的价值审思与现实困境[J].上海体育学院学报,2014,38(4):20-24,30.
[6]龙强,刘飞仁,周吉.新常态下以供给侧结构性改革破解现代农业发展难题——以江西为例[J].江西农业学报,2017,29(6):136-140.
[7]王冬冬,谈智武,李泽群.博弈观下的农村体育公共产品供给主体行为规制研究[J].成都体育学院学报,2009,35(12):7-10.
[8]任贵州.农村公共文化服务设施共建共享的困境与路径[J].湖北农业科学,2016,55(11):2939-2942,2979.
[9]文烨,唐炎.我国农村体育公共服务的发展路径及模型构建[J].天津体育学院学报,2012,27(3):230-235.
[10]樊炳有.体育公共服务的运行机制探讨[J].体育与科学,2010(31):25-32.
[11]姚婧.县域体育公共服务市场化发展模式探究和路径的选择[J].生产力研究,2015(3):93-95.
[12]沈克印.政府与体育社会组织协同治理的地方实践与推进策略——以常州市政府购买公共体育服务为例[J].武汉体育学院学报,2017,51(1):12-19.
[13]刘应,万陈.我国农村准体育公共产品供给模式的构建——基于公共事业管理理论视角[J].北京体育大学学报,2016,39(7):10-15.
[14]刘星.服务型政府:理论反思与制度创新[M].北京:中国政法大学出版社,2006.
[15]王芹.高校体育公共服务有效供给研究服务[M].济南:山东大学出版社,2015.