冷暖色:余华小说的人文关怀
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摘要
余华小说具有鲜明的特色:先锋小说实验性质的展示,包含温情的苦难的追述,更有作家作为"人"进入灵魂深处的思考。时代的变换,是促使余华形成这些改变的历史契机,由外部因素致使个人写作视角的新发现,并一道作用于余华献给读者的文本中。与同时代的作家相比,余华不仅具有先锋解构的技巧,也有对历史写实的运用,这样使得作家文本具有冷暖鲜明又交织共融的特色。余华作品中的人文关怀一直与时俱进,同时又具有共时性的性质。
Yu Hua's novels have distinct characteristics: the show of experimental properties in vanguard novelsm, the recount containing warmth and suffering, also has the thinking in the deep soul as a manfor the artist. It is a historical opportunity that Yu Hua forms these changes with the change of era,new discoveries from external factors to the individual writing perspective, both of them act on the text Yu dedicated to the readers. Comparing with the contemporary writers, Yu not only get the skill deconstructing the vanguard character, but also uses historical realism,which makes the text have a distinct and interwoven communion feature. The humanistic concern of Yu's works has been advancing with era, it also has a synchronic nature.
Yu Hua's novels have distinct characteristics: the show of experimental properties in vanguard novelsm, the recount containing warmth and suffering, also has the thinking in the deep soul as a manfor the artist. It is a historical opportunity that Yu Hua forms these changes with the change of era,new discoveries from external factors to the individual writing perspective, both of them act on the text Yu dedicated to the readers. Comparing with the contemporary writers, Yu not only get the skill deconstructing the vanguard character, but also uses historical realism,which makes the text have a distinct and interwoven communion feature. The humanistic concern of Yu's works has been advancing with era, it also has a synchronic nature.
引文
[1]夏中义,富华.苦难中的温情与温情地受难———论余华小说的母题演化[J].南方文坛,2001(4):28-39.
[2]余华.活着·中文版自序[M].北京:作家出版社,2008.
[3]余华.余华作品集[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,1994.
[4]王达敏.余华论[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2006.
[5]莫言.清醒的说梦者——关于余华及其小说的杂感[J].当代作家评论,1991(2):30-32.
[6]张清华.中国当代先锋文学思潮论[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2014.
[2]余华.活着·中文版自序[M].北京:作家出版社,2008.
[3]余华.余华作品集[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,1994.
[4]王达敏.余华论[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2006.
[5]莫言.清醒的说梦者——关于余华及其小说的杂感[J].当代作家评论,1991(2):30-32.
[6]张清华.中国当代先锋文学思潮论[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2014.